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Key of A

The key of A major has three sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯). Its seven notes are A, B, C♯, D, E, F♯, and G♯. Its relative minor is F♯ Minor, which shares the same notes and key signature. The chords that belong to the key are I A major, ii B minor, iii C♯ minor, IV D major, V E major, vi F♯ minor, vii° G♯ diminished. Its dominant is E major and its subdominant is D major — the keys it most naturally moves toward. Keys built on sharps, like A major, are traditionally described as bright and brilliant.

Key Signature

The notes of the A Major come from A Major, so it carries that key signature: 3 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯).

F♯C♯G♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Relative minor: F♯ Minor scale — same notes, same key signature, different home note.

Chords in the Key of A Major

Every major key is built from seven diatonic chords — one on each note of the scale. In A major they are I A Major, ii B Minor, iii C♯ Minor, IV D Major, V E Major, vi F♯ Minor, and vii° G♯ Diminished. Tap any chord to light it up on the keyboard.

C1C2C3C4AC5EC6C7C8C#
IA Major (major)

Common chord progressions in A major

  • I – IV – VADEthe three primary chords
  • I – V – vi – IVAEF♯Dthe most common pop progression
  • ii – V – IBEAthe backbone of jazz
  • I – vi – IV – VAF♯DEthe classic doo-wop turnaround

Everything in the key of A

Every chord, scale, and mode in A — click any link for the full interactive page with piano diagrams, audio, notation, and fingerings.

A Chords

A Scales

A Modes