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Chord · Reference entry

A 7♭5

7♭5 · A – C♯ – E♭ – G · intervals P1-M3-d5-m7

The A 7♭5 chord (A7♭5) contains the notes A, C♯, E♭, and G. Its interval formula is R-M3-d5-m7. A dominant 7th with a lowered 5th — whole-tone color, the signature dominant of impressionism.

At the keyboard

A · C# · Eb · G
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on A 7♭5
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A7♭5

The A 7♭5 chord is a four-note chord made up of A, C♯, E♭, and G. It is built from a root, major third, diminished fifth, and minor seventh.

Construction

A 7♭5 = Root + Major 3rd + Diminished 5th + Minor 7th = A · C♯ · E♭ · G
NoteIntervalDegree
ARoot1
C♯Major 3rd3
E♭Diminished 5th♭5
GMinor 7th♭7

A 7♭5 Inversions

A 7♭5 piano chord, 1st inversion — C♯, E♭, G, A
The A 7♭5 chord, 1st inversion, on a piano keyboard.
A 7♭5 piano chord, 2nd inversion — E♭, G, A, C♯
The A 7♭5 chord, 2nd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
A 7♭5 piano chord, 3rd inversion — G, A, C♯, E♭
The A 7♭5 chord, 3rd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
PositionNotes
Root PositionA – C♯ – E♭ – G
1st InversionC♯ – E♭ – G – A
2nd InversionE♭ – G – A – C♯
3rd InversionG – A – C♯ – E♭

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the A 7♭5 is the tonic (I) chord of A Major, whose key signature has 3 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯).

F♯C♯G♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of A Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the A major scale:

C1C2C3C4AC5EC6C7C8C♯
IA Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IA MajorMajor
2iiB MinorMinor
3iiiC♯ MinorMinor
4IVD MajorMajor
5VE MajorMajor
6viF♯ MinorMinor
7vii°G♯ DiminishedDiminished

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes A – C♯ – E♭ – G aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

A 7♭5 — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the A 7♭5 chord on piano?
The A 7♭5 chord contains the notes A – C♯ – E♭ – G. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the A 7♭5 chord?
The A 7♭5 chord (A7♭5) contains 4 notes: A, C#, Eb, G. Formula: R-M3-d5-m7.
How is A7♭5 used in music?
A7♭5 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for A7♭5?
A7♭5 uses scale degrees 1-3-b5-b7, giving it its distinctive sound.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Riemann, Hugo(1896)

    Harmony Simplified (English translation)

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Beethoven, Ludwig van(1810)

    Für Elise, WoO 59 (A minor)

    Public domain score
  4. 4

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