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A piano reference: chords, scales, theory & ear training.

Piano chords, scales, theory & ear training

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Today at the piano

Saturday, July 25, 2026. The Library resets daily: a featured page, a term, and a note of piano history, drawn from the same reference every deep page uses.

Featured page

G Minor 9th

The G Minor 9th chord is a five-note chord made up of G, B♭, D, F, and A.

On this day

1883 Alfredo Casella, an Italian composer, pianist and conductor, was born in Turin.

Term of the day

A♭ Minor Blues Scale

The A♭ Minor Blues scale contains six notes: A♭, B, D♭, D, E♭, and G♭.

Did you know

The lowest key on the piano (A0) sounds at 27.5 Hz; the highest (C8) at about 4,186 Hz.

Piano by the numbers

Jump to any reference page

Chords, scales, and modes — every key, both enharmonic spellings.

The index

Look anything up directly, in both enharmonic spellings, C♯ and D♭ alike.

Learn and practice

The reference is for looking things up; these are for getting better.

Who writes this

Justin Evans at the piano

Maintained on nights and weekends by Justin Evans, a pianist of 25 years. Report a mistake