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A piano reference: chords, scales, theory. Full MIDI.

A Add 9

Notes: A – C♯ – E – B
Degrees: 1 – 3 – 5 – 9
Also written: Aadd9, A(add9)Lower C♯ to C and it is Am(add9). A, B and E do not move.

Construction

A Add 9 = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th + Major 2nd = A, C♯, E, B
NoteIntervalDegree
ARoot1
C♯Major 3rd3
EPerfect 5th5
BMajor 2nd2

How to Play the A Add 9

Right Hand (RH)

Place your right hand over the keys with the thumb on the root. Use the fingering: 1 – 2 – 3 – 5

Left Hand (LH)

For the left hand, start with your pinky on the root. Use the fingering: 5 – 3 – 2 – 1

A Add 9 Inversions

  • Root position
    A – C♯ – E – B
  • 1st inversion (Aadd9/C♯)
    C♯ – E – A – B
  • 2nd inversion (Aadd9/E)
    E – A – B – C♯
  • 3rd inversion (Aadd9/A)
    A – B – C♯ – E

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes A – C♯ – E – B aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

A Add 9 : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the A Add 9 chord on piano?
The A Add 9 chord contains the notes A – C♯ – E – B. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the A Add 9 chord?
The A Add 9 chord (Aadd9) contains four notes: A (root), C# (major third), E (perfect fifth), and B (major ninth). No seventh, the ninth adds brightness to the triad.
How does Aadd9 differ from A9?
Aadd9 has no seventh. A9 includes the minor seventh (G). Aadd9 is bright and open; A9 is dominant and bluesy.
How is Aadd9 used in music?
Aadd9 substitutes for A Major in pop, rock, and country. A Major is one of the most common guitar keys, making Aadd9 a frequent voicing in acoustic arrangements.
What songs use add9 chords?
Add9 chords appear in Wonderwall (Oasis), Good Riddance (Green Day), and countless acoustic pop songs. Aadd9 is common in country and folk-rock.
How does Aadd9 differ from Asus2?
Both contain A and B. Aadd9 keeps C# (major third); Asus2 replaces it. Aadd9 is major with colour; Asus2 is ambiguous.
Can I substitute Aadd9 for A Major?
Yes: Aadd9 replaces A Major in most pop and acoustic contexts for added shimmer.

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