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A piano reference: chords, scales, theory. Full MIDI.

A Add 4

Notes: A - C♯ - D - E | Degrees: 1 - 3 - 4 - 5 | Written: Aadd4, A(add4)

Construction: Root, Major 3rd, Perfect 4th, Perfect 5th

Fingering: RH 1-2-3-5, LH 5-3-2-1

< A♭ Add 4 | A♯ Add 4 >

Construction

A Add 4 = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 4th + Perfect 5th = A, C♯, D, E
NoteIntervalDegree
ARoot1
C♯Major 3rd3
DPerfect 4th4
EPerfect 5th5

Fingering

NoteKey colorRight handLeft hand
Awhitethumb (1)little finger (5)
C♯blackindex finger (2)middle finger (3)
Dwhitemiddle finger (3)index finger (2)
Ewhitelittle finger (5)thumb (1)

Right hand: thumb (1) on A, index finger (2) on C♯, middle finger (3) on D, little finger (5) on E.

Left hand: little finger (5) on A, middle finger (3) on C♯, index finger (2) on D, thumb (1) on E.

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the A Add 4 is the tonic (I) chord of A Major, whose key signature has 3 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯).

F♯C♯G♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of A Major

These are the triads built on each degree of A Major:

C1C2C3C4AC5EC6C7C8C♯
IA Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IA MajorMajor
2iiB MinorMinor
3iiiC♯ MinorMinor
4IVD MajorMajor
5VE MajorMajor
6viF♯ MinorMinor
7vii°G♯ DiminishedDiminished

A Add 4 : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the A Add 4 chord on piano?
The A Add 4 chord contains the notes A – C♯ – D – E. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.