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A piano reference: chords, scales, theory. Full MIDI.

C♯ Add 4

Notes: C♯ - E♯ - F♯ - G♯ | Degrees: 1 - 3 - 4 - 5 | Written: C♯add4, C♯(add4)

Construction: Root, Major 3rd, Perfect 4th, Perfect 5th

Fingering: RH 2-3-4-5, LH 5-4-3-2

< C Add 4 | D♭ Add 4 >

D♭ Add 4
This is the same chord as D♭ Add 4: the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with flats.

Construction

C♯ Add 4 = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 4th + Perfect 5th = C♯, E♯, F♯, G♯
NoteIntervalDegree
C♯Root1
E♯Major 3rd3
F♯Perfect 4th4
G♯Perfect 5th5

Fingering

NoteKey colorRight handLeft hand
C♯blackindex finger (2)little finger (5)
E♯whitemiddle finger (3)ring finger (4)
F♯blackring finger (4)middle finger (3)
G♯blacklittle finger (5)index finger (2)

Right hand: index finger (2) on C♯, middle finger (3) on E♯, ring finger (4) on F♯, little finger (5) on G♯.

Left hand: little finger (5) on C♯, ring finger (4) on E♯, middle finger (3) on F♯, index finger (2) on G♯.

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the C♯ Add 4 is the tonic (I) chord of C♯ Major, whose key signature has 7 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯).

F♯C♯G♯D♯A♯E♯B♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of C♯ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of C♯ Major:

C1C2C3C4E♯C5C6C7C8C♯G♯
IC♯ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IC♯ MajorMajor
2iiD♯ MinorMinor
3iiiE♯ MinorMinor
4IVF♯ MajorMajor
5VG♯ MajorMajor
6viA♯ MinorMinor
7vii°B♯ DiminishedDiminished

C♯ Add 4 : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C♯ Add 4 chord on piano?
The C♯ Add 4 chord contains the notes C♯ – E♯ – F♯ – G♯. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What is the C# piano chord?
The C# piano chord (written C♯ Add 4) uses the same keys: C♯ – E♯ – F♯ – G♯. The # and ♯ symbols name the same black key.