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A piano reference: chords, scales, theory. Full MIDI.

C♭ Add 4

Notes: C♭ - E♭ - F♭ - G♭ | Degrees: 1 - 3 - 4 - 5 | Written: C♭add4, C♭(add4)

Construction: Root, Major 3rd, Perfect 4th, Perfect 5th

Fingering: RH 1-2-3-5, LH 5-3-2-1

< B Add 4 | C Add 4 >

Construction

C♭ Add 4 = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 4th + Perfect 5th = C♭, E♭, F♭, G♭
NoteIntervalDegree
C♭Root1
E♭Major 3rd3
F♭Perfect 4th4
G♭Perfect 5th5

Fingering

NoteKey colorRight handLeft hand
C♭whitethumb (1)little finger (5)
E♭blackindex finger (2)middle finger (3)
F♭whitemiddle finger (3)index finger (2)
G♭blacklittle finger (5)thumb (1)

Right hand: thumb (1) on C♭, index finger (2) on E♭, middle finger (3) on F♭, little finger (5) on G♭.

Left hand: little finger (5) on C♭, middle finger (3) on E♭, index finger (2) on F♭, thumb (1) on G♭.

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the C♭ Add 4 is the tonic (I) chord of C♭ Major, whose key signature has 7 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭).

B♭E♭A♭D♭G♭C♭F♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of C♭ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of C♭ Major:

C1C2C3C4C♭C5C6C7C8E♭G♭
IC♭ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IC♭ MajorMajor
2iiD♭ MinorMinor
3iiiE♭ MinorMinor
4IVF♭ MajorMajor
5VG♭ MajorMajor
6viA♭ MinorMinor
7vii°B♭ DiminishedDiminished

C♭ Add 4 : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C♭ Add 4 chord on piano?
The C♭ Add 4 chord contains the notes C♭ – E♭ – F♭ – G♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.