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A piano reference: chords, scales, theory. Full MIDI.

B♭ Add 4

Notes: B♭ - D - E♭ - F | Degrees: 1 - 3 - 4 - 5 | Written: B♭add4, B♭(add4)

Construction: Root, Major 3rd, Perfect 4th, Perfect 5th

Fingering: RH 2-3-4-5, LH 5-4-3-2

< A♯ Add 4 | B Add 4 >

A♯ Add 4
This is the same chord as A♯ Add 4: the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

Construction

B♭ Add 4 = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 4th + Perfect 5th = B♭, D, E♭, F
NoteIntervalDegree
B♭Root1
DMajor 3rd3
E♭Perfect 4th4
FPerfect 5th5

Fingering

NoteKey colorRight handLeft hand
B♭blackindex finger (2)little finger (5)
Dwhitemiddle finger (3)ring finger (4)
E♭blackring finger (4)middle finger (3)
Fwhitelittle finger (5)index finger (2)

Right hand: index finger (2) on B♭, middle finger (3) on D, ring finger (4) on E♭, little finger (5) on F.

Left hand: little finger (5) on B♭, ring finger (4) on D, middle finger (3) on E♭, index finger (2) on F.

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the B♭ Add 4 is the tonic (I) chord of B♭ Major, whose key signature has 2 flats (B♭, E♭).

B♭E♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of B♭ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of B♭ Major:

C1C2C3C4C5DFC6C7C8B♭
IB♭ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IB♭ MajorMajor
2iiC MinorMinor
3iiiD MinorMinor
4IVE♭ MajorMajor
5VF MajorMajor
6viG MinorMinor
7vii°A DiminishedDiminished

B♭ Add 4 : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the B♭ Add 4 chord on piano?
The B♭ Add 4 chord contains the notes B♭ – D – E♭ – F. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.