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A Minor 11th

Hear the A Minor 11th chord played for you.

Am11
A – C – E – G – B – D
Formula:R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11
Intervals:P1-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11
Scale Degrees:1-b3-5-b7-9-11

Introduction

The A Minor 11th chord is a six-note chord made up of A, C, E, G, B, and D. It is built from a root, minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major ninth, and perfect eleventh.

The A Minor 11th piano chord (Am11) consists of the notes A, C, E, G, B, D. It is a minor 9th chord with an added perfect 11th, giving it a dark and expansive character commonly used in jazz, funk, and soul. Formula: R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11 | Scale degrees: 1-b3-5-b7-9-11.

Notes

Notes:A – C – E – G – B – D

Key Signature

The key of A Minor 11th has no sharps or flats. Every note is natural, which makes it the easiest key signature to read on the staff.

Chords in the Key of A Minor

These are the diatonic triads built on each degree of the A minor scale:

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
iA Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iA MinorMinor
2ii°B DiminishedDiminished
3IIIC MajorMajor
4ivD MinorMinor
5vE MinorMinor
6VIF MajorMajor
7VIIG MajorMajor

Theory: Intervals

Formula: R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11
Intervals: P1-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11

The A Minor 11th is built by stacking intervals from the root note. The formula R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11 describes the scale degrees used. The intervals P1-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11 show the distance between each note in the chord.

A Minor 11th — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the A Minor 11th chord?
Am11 contains six notes: A, C, E, G, B, D. All white keys. Practical voicing: A–C–G–B–D. No clash.
How does Am11 differ from A11?
Am11 has minor third (C). A11 has major third (C#, usually omitted).
How is Am11 used in music?
Am11 is the ii in G Major and the vi in C Major. One of the most common m11 chords in pop, jazz, and lo-fi.
How does Am11 differ from Am9?
Adds the eleventh (D) for warmth and fullness.
What songs use Minor 11th chords?
Neo-soul, lo-fi, modern jazz. Am11 is ubiquitous.
Do I need to play all six notes?
Drop the fifth: A–C–G–B–D. All white keys.

Practice Tips

  • Am11 is all white keys — the easiest m11 alongside Dm11.
  • No clash — all notes work together.
  • Practice Am11 → D13 → Gmaj9.
  • Am11 is a lo-fi staple — loop for instant atmosphere.
  • Stacked fourths: B–E–A–D–G is the So What-adjacent voicing.
  • Compare with Am9 — eleventh adds fullness.

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