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E♭ Minor 11th

Also Known As
What are Enharmonics?E♭ / D♯ Equivalent

Hear the E♭ Minor 11th chord played for you.

E♭m11
E♭ – G♭ – B♭ – D♭ – F – A♭
Formula:R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11
Intervals:P1-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11
Scale Degrees:1-b3-5-b7-9-11

Introduction

The E♭ Minor 11th chord is a six-note chord made up of E♭, G♭, B♭, D♭, F, and A♭. It is built from a root, minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major ninth, and perfect eleventh.

The Eb Minor 11th piano chord (Ebm11) consists of the notes Eb, Gb, Bb, Db, F, Ab. It is a minor 9th chord with an added perfect 11th, giving it a dark and expansive character commonly used in jazz, funk, and soul. Formula: R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11 | Scale degrees: 1-b3-5-b7-9-11.

Notes

Notes:E♭ – G♭ – B♭ – D♭ – F – A♭

Key Signature

The key of Eb Minor 11th has 6 flats.

B♭E♭A♭D♭G♭C♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of Eb Minor

These are the diatonic triads built on each degree of the Eb minor scale:

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
iE♭ Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iEb MinorMinor
2ii°F DiminishedDiminished
3IIIGb MajorMajor
4ivAb MinorMinor
5vBb MinorMinor
6VIB MajorMajor
7VIIDb MajorMajor

Theory: Intervals

Formula: R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11
Intervals: P1-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11

The E♭ Minor 11th is built by stacking intervals from the root note. The formula R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11 describes the scale degrees used. The intervals P1-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11 show the distance between each note in the chord.

E♭ Minor 11th — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the Eb Minor 11th chord?
Ebm11 contains six notes: Eb, Gb, Bb, Db, F, Ab. Practical voicing: Eb–Gb–Db–F–Ab. No internal clash.
How does Ebm11 differ from Eb11?
Ebm11 has minor third (Gb). Eb11 has major third (G, usually omitted).
How is Ebm11 used in music?
Ebm11 is the ii in Db Major. Common in R&B, neo-soul, and jazz.
How does Ebm11 differ from Ebm9?
Adds the eleventh (Ab) for warmth and fullness.
What songs use Minor 11th chords?
Neo-soul, modern jazz, lo-fi.
Do I need to play all six notes?
Drop the fifth: Eb–Gb–Db–F–Ab.

Practice Tips

  • All notes work together in minor 11ths — no clash.
  • Ebm11 has a distinctive all-black-keys-plus-F shape.
  • Practice Ebm11 → Ab13 → Dbmaj9.
  • Loop for dark, atmospheric neo-soul groove.
  • Stacked fourths voicing is beautiful here.
  • Drop the fifth for practical voicing.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.