C♯ Minor 11th
Reviewed for accuracy · Last updated June 2026 · Maintained by Justin Evans
D♭ Minor 11th
Practice C♯ Minor 11th
Reading about it is one thing. Drilling it is what makes it automatic.
Introduction

The C♯ Minor 11th chord is a six-note chord made up of C♯, E, G♯, B, D♯, and F♯. It is built from a root, minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major ninth, and perfect eleventh.
Notes
Key Signature
A chord has no key signature of its own, but the C♯ Minor 11th is the tonic (i) chord of C# Minor, which shares the signature of its relative major, E Major — 4 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯).
Order of sharps
Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.
Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle
Chords in the Key of C♯ Minor
These are the triads built on each degree of the C♯ minor scale:
Same Notes, Other Names
The notes C♯ – E – G♯ – B – D♯ – F♯ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:
Theory: Intervals
The C♯ Minor 11th is built by stacking intervals from the root note. The formula R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11 describes the scale degrees used. The intervals P1-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11 show the distance between each note in the chord.
C♯ Minor 11th — Frequently Asked Questions
What is the C♯ Minor 11th chord on piano?
What notes are in the C# Minor 11th chord?
How is the C# Minor 11th chord used in music?
What is the fingering for C# Minor 11th?
What are the inversions of C# Minor 11th?
Practice Tips
- Extended jazz voicing with the 11th.
- Drop notes for practical voicings.
- The 11th adds suspension.
- Compare with the 9th version.
- Jazz and funk applications.
- Quartal voicings work well.
Related Tools
References & Further Reading
How this chord page is sourced & verified
The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this page are drawn from the established body of Western music theory and verified against the conventions below — the same fundamentals taught in conservatories and music programs. We list categories of source material rather than individual titles, and reference the standards themselves rather than any single edition.
- Standard music theory texts — Widely taught fundamentals of pitch, rhythm, and notation.
- Western tonal harmony conventions — Established rules for chord construction, voice leading, and key relationships.
- Interval and chord construction standards — The conventional spelling of intervals, triads, sevenths, and extensions.
- Scale and mode theory — The common derivation of major, minor, pentatonic, blues, and modal scales.
- Piano pedagogy and technique references — Long-standing practices for fingering, hand position, and practice.
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