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D♭ Minor 11th

Notes: D♭ - F♭ - A♭ - C♭ - E♭ - G♭ | Degrees: 1 - ♭3 - 5 - ♭7 - 9 - 11 | Written: D♭m11, D♭min11

Construction: Root, Minor 3rd, Perfect 5th, Minor 7th, Major 9th, Perfect 11th

It is a minor 9th chord with an added perfect 11th, giving it a dark and expansive character commonly used in jazz, funk, and soul

C♯ Minor 11th
This is the same chord as C♯ Minor 11th: the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

Construction

D♭ Minor 11th = Root + Minor 3rd + Perfect 5th + Minor 7th + Major 2nd + Perfect 4th = D♭, F♭, A♭, C♭, E♭, G♭
NoteIntervalDegree
D♭Root1
F♭Minor 3rd♭3
A♭Perfect 5th5
C♭Minor 7th♭7
E♭Major 2nd9
G♭Perfect 4th11

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the D♭ Minor 11th is the tonic (i) chord of D♭ Minor, which shares the signature of its relative major, E Major: 4 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯).

F♯C♯G♯D♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of D♭ Minor

These are the triads built on each degree of D♭ Minor:

C1C2C3C4F♭C5C6C7C8D♭A♭
iD♭ Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iD♭ MinorMinor
2ii°E♭ DiminishedDiminished
3IIIF♭ MajorMajor
4ivG♭ MinorMinor
5vA♭ MinorMinor
6VIB♭♭ MajorMajor
7VIIC♭ MajorMajor

Scales That Include the D♭ Minor 11th

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes D♭ – F♭ – A♭ – C♭ – E♭ – G♭ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

D♭ Minor 11th : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the D♭ Minor 11th chord on piano?
The D♭ Minor 11th chord contains the notes D♭ – F♭ – A♭ – C♭ – E♭ – G♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.