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Chord · Reference entry

C♭ Minor 11th

Minor 11th · C♭ – E♭♭ – G♭ – B♭♭ – D♭ – F♭ · intervals P1-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11

The C♭ Minor 11th chord (C♭m11) contains the notes C♭, E♭♭, G♭, B♭♭, D♭, and F♭. Its interval formula is R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11. A minor 9th plus the 11th — rich and modern, common in jazz fusion and contemporary R&B.

At the keyboard

Cb · Ebb · Gb · Bbb · Db · Fb
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on C♭ Minor 11th
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C♭m11

The C♭ Minor 11th chord is a six-note chord made up of C♭, E♭♭, G♭, B♭♭, D♭, and F♭. It is built from a root, minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major ninth, and perfect eleventh.

Construction

C♭ Minor 11th = Root + Minor 3rd + Perfect 5th + Minor 7th + Major 2nd + Perfect 4th = C♭ · E♭♭ · G♭ · B♭♭ · D♭ · F♭
NoteIntervalDegree
C♭Root1
E♭♭Minor 3rd♭3
G♭Perfect 5th5
B♭♭Minor 7th♭7
D♭Major 2nd9
F♭Perfect 4th11

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the C♭ Minor 11th is the tonic (i) chord of Cb Minor, which shares the signature of its relative major, D Major2 sharps (F♯, C♯).

F♯C♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of C♭ Minor

These are the triads built on each degree of the C♭ minor scale:

C1C2C3C4BC5DC6C7C8F#
iB Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iB MinorMinor
2ii°D♭ DiminishedDiminished
3IIID MajorMajor
4ivE MinorMinor
5vG♭ MinorMinor
6VIG MajorMajor
7VIIA MajorMajor

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes C♭ – E♭♭ – G♭ – B♭♭ – D♭ – F♭ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

C♭ Minor 11th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C♭ Minor 11th chord on piano?
The C♭ Minor 11th chord contains the notes C♭ – E♭♭ – G♭ – B♭♭ – D♭ – F♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Cb Minor 11th chord?
Cbm11 is the enharmonic equivalent of Bm11. Contains: Cb, Ebb, Gb, Bbb, Db, Fb (enharmonically B, D, F#, A, C#, E).
How does Cbm11 differ from Cb11?
Cbm11 has minor third. Cb11 has major third.
How is Cbm11 used in music?
Enharmonic equivalent of Bm11. Musicians use Bm11 in practice.
What songs use Minor 11th chords?
Neo-soul, modern jazz. Sound identical regardless of spelling.
How does Cbm11 differ from Cbm9?
Adds the eleventh for warmth.
Do I need to play all six notes?
Drop the fifth for practical voicing.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Goetschius, Percy(1889)

    The Material Used in Musical Composition

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Riemann, Hugo(1896)

    Harmony Simplified (English translation)

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

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