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G♭ Minor 11th

Minor 11th · G♭ – B♭♭ – D♭ – F♭ – A♭ – C♭ · intervals P1-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11

The G♭ Minor 11th chord (G♭m11) contains the notes G♭, B♭♭, D♭, F♭, A♭, and C♭. Its interval formula is R-m3-P5-m7-M9-P11. A minor 9th plus the 11th — rich and modern, common in jazz fusion and contemporary R&B.

F♯ Minor 11th
This is the same chord as F♯ Minor 11th — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

At the keyboard

Gb · Bbb · Db · Fb · Ab · Cb
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on G♭ Minor 11th
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G♭m11

The G♭ Minor 11th chord is a six-note chord made up of G♭, B♭♭, D♭, F♭, A♭, and C♭. It is built from a root, minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major ninth, and perfect eleventh.

Construction

G♭ Minor 11th = Root + Minor 3rd + Perfect 5th + Minor 7th + Major 2nd + Perfect 4th = G♭ · B♭♭ · D♭ · F♭ · A♭ · C♭
NoteIntervalDegree
G♭Root1
B♭♭Minor 3rd♭3
D♭Perfect 5th5
F♭Minor 7th♭7
A♭Major 2nd9
C♭Perfect 4th11

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the G♭ Minor 11th is the tonic (i) chord of Gb Minor, which shares the signature of its relative major, A Major3 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯).

F♯C♯G♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of G♭ Minor

These are the triads built on each degree of the G♭ minor scale:

C1C2C3C4AC5C6C7C8F#C#
iG♭ Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iG♭ MinorMinor
2ii°A♭ DiminishedDiminished
3IIIA MajorMajor
4ivB MinorMinor
5vD♭ MinorMinor
6VID MajorMajor
7VIIE MajorMajor

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes G♭ – B♭♭ – D♭ – F♭ – A♭ – C♭ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

G♭ Minor 11th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the G♭ Minor 11th chord on piano?
The G♭ Minor 11th chord contains the notes G♭ – B♭♭ – D♭ – F♭ – A♭ – C♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Gb Minor 11th chord?
Gbm11 contains six notes: Gb, Bbb, Db, Fb, Ab, Cb. Enharmonically: Gb, A, Db, E, Ab, B. Enharmonic equivalent of F#m11.
How does Gbm11 differ from Gb11?
Gbm11 has minor third. Gb11 has major third.
How is Gbm11 used in music?
Enharmonic equivalent of F#m11, the ii in E Major.
How does Gbm11 differ from Gbm9?
Adds the eleventh for warmth.
What songs use Minor 11th chords?
Neo-soul, modern jazz.
Do I need to play all six notes?
Drop the fifth for practical voicing.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Goetschius, Percy(1889)

    The Material Used in Musical Composition

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Schubert, Franz(1827)

    Impromptu in G♭ major, Op. 90 No. 3 (D. 899)

    Public domain score
  4. 4

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