Skip to content
piano.org
A piano reference: chords, scales, theory. Full MIDI.

A Major 11th

Notes: A - C♯ - E - G♯ - B - D | Degrees: 1 - 3 - 5 - 7 - 9 - 11 | Written: Amaj11, AM11

Construction: Root, Major 3rd, Perfect 5th, Major 7th, Major 9th, Perfect 11th

It is a major 9th chord with an added perfect 11th, giving it a bright, expansive character with a dreamy quality found in jazz and contemporary classical music

Construction

A Major 11th = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th + Major 7th + Major 2nd + Perfect 4th = A, C♯, E, G♯, B, D
NoteIntervalDegree
ARoot1
C♯Major 3rd3
EPerfect 5th5
G♯Major 7th7
BMajor 2nd9
DPerfect 4th11

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the A Major 11th is the tonic (I) chord of A Major, whose key signature has 3 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯).

F♯C♯G♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of A Major

These are the triads built on each degree of A Major:

C1C2C3C4AC5EC6C7C8C♯
IA Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IA MajorMajor
2iiB MinorMinor
3iiiC♯ MinorMinor
4IVD MajorMajor
5VE MajorMajor
6viF♯ MinorMinor
7vii°G♯ DiminishedDiminished

Scales That Include the A Major 11th

A Major 11th : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the A Major 11th chord on piano?
The A Major 11th chord contains the notes A – C♯ – E – G♯ – B – D. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the A Major 11th chord?
Practical voicing drops the third: A–E–G#–B–D. The third (C#) and eleventh (D) clash.
How does Amaj11 differ from A11?
Amaj11 has major seventh (G#). A11 has minor seventh (G).
How is Amaj11 used in music?
Contemporary jazz, acoustic music, film scoring.
How does Amaj11 differ from Amaj9?
Adds the eleventh (D) for expansive quality.
What songs use Major 11th chords?
Film scores, contemporary jazz, ambient.
Do I need to play all six notes?
No: drop the third. A–G#–B–D is clean.

References and further reading

The visible claims on this chord page are grounded in these verified sources.

  1. 1. Ferruccio Busoni (1911)

    Sketch of a New Esthetic of Music, The 113 seven-tone scales, p. 29

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2. Carl E. Gardner (1912)

    Essentials of Music Theory, Elementary volume

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3. Ludwig van Beethoven (1810)

    Für Elise, WoO 59 (A minor)

    Public domain score
  4. 4. piano.org

    piano.org chord note dataset: 43 chord types × 18 keys, derived from interval construction rules

    Primary data