A piano reference: chords, scales, theory. Full MIDI.
A Major 11th
Notes: A - C♯ - E - G♯ - B - D | Degrees: 1 - 3 - 5 - 7 - 9 - 11 | Written: Amaj11, AM11
Construction: Root, Major 3rd, Perfect 5th, Major 7th, Major 9th, Perfect 11th
It is a major 9th chord with an added perfect 11th, giving it a bright, expansive character with a dreamy quality found in jazz and contemporary classical music
Construction
A Major 11th = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th + Major 7th + Major 2nd + Perfect 4th = A, C♯, E, G♯, B, D
Note
Interval
Degree
A
Root
1
C♯
Major 3rd
3
E
Perfect 5th
5
G♯
Major 7th
7
B
Major 2nd
9
D
Perfect 4th
11
Key Signature
A chord has no key signature of its own, but the A Major 11th is the tonic (I) chord of A Major, whose key signature has 3 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯).
F♯C♯G♯
Order of sharps
Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.
F♯C♯G♯D♯A♯E♯B♯
Mnemonic:Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle
Chords in the Key of A Major
These are the triads built on each degree of A Major: