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Chord · Reference entry

C Major 11th

Major 11th · C – E – G – B – D – F · intervals P1-M3-P5-M7-M9-P11

The C Major 11th chord (Cmaj11) contains the notes C, E, G, B, D, and F. Its interval formula is R-M3-P5-M7-M9-P11. A major 9th plus the 11th — ethereal, requires voicing care to avoid clash with the major 3rd.

At the keyboard

C · E · G · B · D · F
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on C Major 11th
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Cmaj11

The C Major 11th chord is a six-note chord made up of C, E, G, B, D, and F. It is built from a root, major third, perfect fifth, major seventh, major ninth, and perfect eleventh.

Construction

C Major 11th = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th + Major 7th + Major 2nd + Perfect 4th = C · E · G · B · D · F
NoteIntervalDegree
CRoot1
EMajor 3rd3
GPerfect 5th5
BMajor 7th7
DMajor 2nd9
FPerfect 4th11

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the C Major 11th is the tonic (I) chord of C Major, whose key signature has no sharps or flats.

Chords in the Key of C Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the C major scale:

C1C2C3CEGC5C6C7C8
IC Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IC MajorMajor
2iiD MinorMinor
3iiiE MinorMinor
4IVF MajorMajor
5VG MajorMajor
6viA MinorMinor
7vii°B DiminishedDiminished

C Major 11th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C Major 11th chord on piano?
The C Major 11th chord contains the notes C – E – G – B – D – F. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the C Major 11th chord?
The C Major 11th chord (Cmaj11) contains six notes: C, E, G, B, D, F. It is Cmaj9 with an added perfect eleventh. Like dominant 11ths, the third (E) and eleventh (F) clash, so the third is often omitted.
How does Cmaj11 differ from C11?
Cmaj11 has a major seventh (B). C11 has a minor seventh (Bb). Cmaj11 is dreamy and expansive; C11 is dominant and functional.
How does Cmaj11 differ from Cmaj9?
Cmaj11 adds the eleventh (F) to Cmaj9. The eleventh adds an open, expansive quality but clashes with the third.
How is Cmaj11 used in music?
Cmaj11 appears in contemporary jazz, film scoring, and ambient music. It is a complex tonic chord that sounds expansive and dreamy. Often voiced without the third for clarity.
What songs use Major 11th chords?
Major 11th chords appear in film scores, contemporary jazz, and ambient music. Pat Metheny, Bill Evans, and modern jazz pianists use maj11 for atmospheric, expansive tonic sounds.
Do I need to play all six notes?
No — drop the third to avoid the E–F clash. Practical voicing: C–G–B–D–F or C–B–D–F.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Beethoven, Ludwig van(1799)

    Piano Sonata No. 8 in C minor, Op. 13 ("Pathétique")

    Public domain score
  4. 4

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Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

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