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B Augmented 7th

Notes: B - D♯ - F♯♯ - A | Degrees: 1 - 3 - ♯5 - ♭7 | Written: Baug7, B7♯5, B+7

Construction: Root, Major 3rd, Augmented 5th, Minor 7th

It is an augmented triad with an added minor 7th, giving it a bright, tense, and unresolved character with a strong upward pull

Fingering: RH 1-2-3-5, LH 5-3-2-1

Inversions: Root Baug7 - 1st Baug7/D♯ - 2nd Baug7/F♯♯ - 3rd Baug7/A

Related boards
Baug710 st, 138.0 mmRoot position, figured bass 7

B3, D♯4, F×4, A4

Fingerings

Root position: either hand, fingers low note to high
HandNotesFingers
RightB, D♯, F×, A1-2-3-5
LeftB, D♯, F×, A5-3-2-1

Close-position standard fingering: either hand takes the whole shape. Thumb is 1, little finger is 5.

B Augmented 7th: notes and degrees

Baug7 contains B, D♯, F× and A. An augmented triad with the minor seventh added on top.

Scale degree, note, and interval measured from the root.
DegreeNoteInterval from rootSemitones
1BPerfect unison0
3D♯Major third4
♯5Minor sixth8
♭7AMinor seventh10

D♯ is a black key; B, F× and A are white.

Construction

B Augmented 7th = Root + Major 3rd + Minor 6th + Minor 7th = B, D♯, F♯♯, A
NoteIntervalDegree
BRoot1
D♯Major 3rd3
F♯♯Minor 6th♯5
AMinor 7th♭7

Fingering

NoteKey colorRight handLeft hand
Bwhitethumb (1)little finger (5)
D♯blackindex finger (2)middle finger (3)
F♯♯whitemiddle finger (3)index finger (2)
Awhitelittle finger (5)thumb (1)

Right hand: thumb (1) on B, index finger (2) on D♯, middle finger (3) on F♯♯, little finger (5) on A.

Left hand: little finger (5) on B, middle finger (3) on D♯, index finger (2) on F♯♯, thumb (1) on A.

B Augmented 7th Inversions

  • Root position
    B – D♯ – F♯♯ – A
  • 1st inversion (Baug7/D♯)
    D♯ – F♯♯ – A – B
  • 2nd inversion (Baug7/F♯♯)
    F♯♯ – A – B – D♯
  • 3rd inversion (Baug7/A)
    A – B – D♯ – F♯♯

Key Signature

A Augmented 7th chord is built from symmetrical or ambiguous intervals, so it doesn't belong to a single key and has no key signature of its own.

Chords in the Key of B Major

These are the triads built on each degree of B Major:

C1C2C3C4BC5C6C7C8D♯F♯
IB Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IB MajorMajor
2iiC♯ MinorMinor
3iiiD♯ MinorMinor
4IVE MajorMajor
5VF♯ MajorMajor
6viG♯ MinorMinor
7vii°A♯ DiminishedDiminished

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes B – D♯ – F♯♯ – A aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

B Augmented 7th : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the B Augmented 7th chord on piano?
The B Augmented 7th chord contains the notes B – D♯ – F♯♯ – A. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the B Augmented 7th chord?
The B Augmented 7th chord (B+7) contains four notes: B (root), D# (major third), F## (augmented fifth, enharmonically G), and A (minor seventh). It combines an augmented triad with a minor seventh.
How does B Augmented 7th differ from B Dominant 7th?
Both contain B, D#, and A. B+7 has F##/G (augmented fifth) while B7 has F# (perfect fifth). The raised fifth adds extra chromatic tension.
How is B Augmented 7th used in music?
B+7 is an altered dominant resolving to E Major. The F##/G pulls up to G# while A pulls down to G#: converging on the third of E. Common in jazz and blues in the key of E.
What genres use Augmented 7th chords?
Augmented 7th chords are common in jazz, gospel, blues, and R&B for adding emotional intensity to dominant resolutions.
What songs use Augmented 7th chords?
Augmented 7th chords appear in jazz standards and blues. B+7 resolves to E Major, a very common key in blues and rock.
What is the difference between +7 and 7#5?
They are the same chord. B+7, B7#5, and Baug7 all refer to B Augmented 7th.

B Augmented 7th in detail

Exact

Every pitch class is present and nothing outside the chord is added.

TypeNotesSemitonesSpanOmissions and additionsSet relationFit
Close, root positionB3 D♯4 F×4 A410138 mmnoneidentical
Close, first inversionD♯4 F×4 A4 B48110 mmnoneidentical
Close, second inversionF×4 A4 B4 D♯58110 mmnoneidentical
Close, third inversionA4 B4 D♯5 F×510138 mmnoneidentical
Drop 2F×3 B3 D♯4 A414193 mmnoneidentical
Drop 3D♯3 B3 F×4 A418248 mmnoneidentical
Drop 2 and 4B2 F×3 D♯4 A422303 mmnoneidentical

Reduced

A subset of the pitch classes: the identity is incomplete rather than altered.

TypeNotesSemitonesSpanOmissions and additionsSet relationFit
Shell, root ♭7 3B2 A3 D♯416220 mmomits F×subset
Guide tones, 3 and ♭7D♯4 A4683 mmomits B and F×subset
Rootless closeD♯4 F×4 A4683 mmomits Bsubset

Spans are measured centre to centre at a 165 mm octave (standard keyboard geometry).

Change one note

Chords a single note away, and what moving that note does.

ChordChangeFormulaCommon tones
Baugdrops A1 3 ♯53
B7F× becomes F♯1 3 5 ♭73
B9F× becomes F♯, C♯1 3 5 ♭7 93
BF×, A becomes F♯1 3 52
Bmaj7F×, A becomes F♯, A♯1 3 5 72
Bm7D♯, F× becomes D, F♯1 ♭3 5 ♭72
Bm7♭5D♯, F× becomes D, F1 ♭3 ♭5 ♭72
B7sus4D♯, F× becomes E, F♯1 4 5 ♭72
B6F×, A becomes F♯, G♯1 3 5 62
Badd9F×, A becomes F♯, C♯1 3 5 92

Frequencies

NoteMIDIFrequency
B359246.94 Hz
D♯463311.13 Hz
F×467392.00 Hz
A469440.00 Hz

Reference pitch A440, 12-TET, close root position.

Set theory: prime form, Forte number, interval vector
Absolute pitch class set
{11, 3, 7, 9}
Normal order
[7, 9, 11, 3]
Prime form
(0248)
Forte number
4-24
Interval vector
<020301>
PairIntervalSemitonesInterval class
B to D♯Major third44
B to F×Minor sixth84
B to AMinor seventh102
D♯ to F×Major third44
D♯ to ATritone66
F× to AMajor second22

Where these facts come from

Every value on this page is derived from the note formula for a augmented 7th applied to the root B, using standard music theory. Nothing here is hand-entered per chord, so the notes, intervals, inversions and frequencies cannot drift out of agreement with each other. Pitches assume 12-TET at A440.