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Chord · Reference entry

C♯ Minor 6th

Minor 6th · C♯ – E – G♯ – A♯ · intervals P1-m3-P5-M6

The C♯ Minor 6th chord (C♯m6) contains the notes C♯, E, G♯, and A♯. Its interval formula is R-m3-P5-M6. A minor triad plus the major 6th — bittersweet and noir-tinged, a jazz minor color.

D♭ Minor 6th
This is the same chord as D♭ Minor 6th — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with flats.

At the keyboard

C# · E · G# · A#
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on C♯ Minor 6th
Answer on the keyboard, not with buttons. No login required.
C♯m6

The C♯ Minor 6th chord is a four-note chord made up of C♯, E, G♯, and A♯. It is built from a root, minor third, perfect fifth, and major sixth.

Construction

C♯ Minor 6th = Root + Minor 3rd + Perfect 5th + Major 6th = C♯ · E · G♯ · A♯
NoteIntervalDegree
C♯Root1
EMinor 3rd♭3
G♯Perfect 5th5
A♯Major 6th6

C♯ Minor 6th Inversions

C# Minor 6th piano chord, 1st inversion — E, G♯, A♯, C♯
The C# Minor 6th chord, 1st inversion, on a piano keyboard.
C# Minor 6th piano chord, 2nd inversion — G♯, A♯, C♯, E
The C# Minor 6th chord, 2nd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
C# Minor 6th piano chord, 3rd inversion — A♯, C♯, E, G♯
The C# Minor 6th chord, 3rd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
PositionNotes
Root PositionC♯ – E – G♯ – A♯
1st InversionE – G♯ – A♯ – C♯
2nd InversionG♯ – A♯ – C♯ – E
3rd InversionA♯ – C♯ – E – G♯

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the C♯ Minor 6th is the tonic (i) chord of C# Minor, which shares the signature of its relative major, E Major4 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯).

F♯C♯G♯D♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of C♯ Minor

These are the triads built on each degree of the C♯ minor scale:

C1C2C3C4EC5C6C7C8C#G#
iC♯ Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iC♯ MinorMinor
2ii°D♯ DiminishedDiminished
3IIIE MajorMajor
4ivF♯ MinorMinor
5vG♯ MinorMinor
6VIA MajorMajor
7VIIB MajorMajor

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes C♯ – E – G♯ – A♯ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

C♯ Minor 6th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C♯ Minor 6th chord on piano?
The C♯ Minor 6th chord contains the notes C♯ – E – G♯ – A♯. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the C# Minor 6th chord?
C# Minor 6th is built from the C# root. Check the interactive keyboard above for exact notes and fingering.
How is the C# Minor 6th chord used in music?
C# Minor 6th appears in jazz, pop, and classical contexts. Its sound depends on the chord quality (Minor 6th).
What is the fingering for C# Minor 6th?
See the fingering chart above. Right hand typically uses thumb on root. Left hand uses pinky on root.
What are the inversions of C# Minor 6th?
Use the inversion buttons above to see each inversion with notes, fingering, and staff notation.
What is the descending chromatic line?
The classic line: m → mMaj7 → m7 → m6 — only the top note moves chromatically.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Beethoven, Ludwig van(1802)

    Piano Sonata No. 14 in C♯ minor, Op. 27 No. 2 ("Moonlight"), i

    Public domain score
  4. 4

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Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

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