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A♭ Minor 6th

Also Known As
What are Enharmonics?A♭ / G♯ Equivalent

Hear the A♭ Minor 6th chord played for you.

A♭m6
A♭ – B – E♭ – F
Formula:R-m3-P5-M6
Intervals:P1-m3-P5-M6
Scale Degrees:1-b3-5-6

Introduction

A♭ Minor 6th on the piano — Notes: A♭ – B – E♭ – F
A♭ Minor 6th chord on the piano

The A♭ Minor 6th chord is a four-note chord made up of A♭, B, E♭, and F. It is built from a root, minor third, perfect fifth, and major sixth.

The Ab Minor 6th piano chord (Abm6) consists of the notes Ab, B, Eb, F. It is a minor triad with an added major 6th, giving it a melancholic, bittersweet character. Formula: R-m3-P5-M6 | Scale degrees: 1-b3-5-6.

Notes

Notes:A♭ – B – E♭ – F

A♭ Minor 6th Inversions

PositionNotes
Root PositionAb – B – Eb – F
1st InversionB – Eb – F – Ab
2nd InversionEb – F – Ab – B
3rd InversionAb – B – Eb – F

Key Signature

The key of Ab Minor 6th has 7 flats.

B♭E♭A♭D♭G♭C♭F♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of Ab Minor

These are the diatonic triads built on each degree of the Ab minor scale:

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
iA♭ Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iAb MinorMinor
2ii°Bb DiminishedDiminished
3IIIB MajorMajor
4ivDb MinorMinor
5vEb MinorMinor
6VIE MajorMajor
7VIIGb MajorMajor

Theory: Intervals

Formula: R-m3-P5-M6
Intervals: P1-m3-P5-M6

The A♭ Minor 6th is built by stacking intervals from the root note. The formula R-m3-P5-M6 describes the scale degrees used. The intervals P1-m3-P5-M6 show the distance between each note in the chord.

A♭ Minor 6th — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the Ab Minor 6th chord?
Abm6 contains: Ab, Cb, Eb, F. Minor triad with major sixth.
How does Abm6 differ from Abm7?
Abm6 has F (major sixth). Abm7 has Gb (minor seventh).
How is Abm6 used?
Descending chromatic line. Jazz tonic. Enharmonic of Fm7b5.
Is Abm6 the same as Fm7b5?
Same notes, different root.
What songs use Minor 6th?
My Funny Valentine pattern.
How does Abm6 differ from Ab6?
Abm6 has minor third (Cb).

Practice Tips

  • Descending line: Abm → AbmMaj7 → Abm7 → Abm6.
  • Abm6 and Fm7b5 same notes.
  • Mostly black keys.
  • Bittersweet quality.
  • Dorian tonic.
  • Compare with Abm7.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.