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Chord · Reference entry

C♯ Diminished 7th

Diminished 7th · C♯ – E – G – B♭ · intervals P1-m3-d5-d7

The C♯ Diminished 7th chord (C♯dim7) contains the notes C♯, E, G, and B♭. Its interval formula is R-m3-d5-d7. A symmetrical stack of minor thirds — maximally unstable, a passing chord in classical and ragtime.

D♭ Diminished 7th
This is the same chord as D♭ Diminished 7th — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with flats.

At the keyboard

C# · E · G · Bb
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on C♯ Diminished 7th
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C♯°7

The C♯ Diminished 7th chord is a four-note chord made up of C♯, E, G, and B♭. It is built from a root, minor third, diminished fifth, and diminished seventh.

Construction

C♯ Diminished 7th = Root + Minor 3rd + Diminished 5th + Major 6th = C♯ · E · G · B♭
NoteIntervalDegree
C♯Root1
EMinor 3rd♭3
GDiminished 5th♭5
B♭Major 6th6

C♯ Diminished 7th Inversions

C# Diminished 7th piano chord, 1st inversion — E, G, B♭, C♯
The C# Diminished 7th chord, 1st inversion, on a piano keyboard.
C# Diminished 7th piano chord, 2nd inversion — G, B♭, C♯, E
The C# Diminished 7th chord, 2nd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
C# Diminished 7th piano chord, 3rd inversion — B♭, C♯, E, G
The C# Diminished 7th chord, 3rd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
PositionNotes
Root PositionC♯ – E – G – B♭
1st InversionE – G – B♭ – C♯
2nd InversionG – B♭ – C♯ – E
3rd InversionB♭ – C♯ – E – G

Key Signature

A Diminished 7th chord is built from symmetrical or ambiguous intervals, so it doesn’t belong to a single key and has no key signature of its own.

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes C♯ – E – G – B♭ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell the following:

C♯ Diminished 7th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C♯ Diminished 7th chord on piano?
The C♯ Diminished 7th chord contains the notes C♯ – E – G – B♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the C# Diminished 7th chord?
C# Diminished 7th is built from the C# root. Check the interactive keyboard above for exact notes and fingering.
How is the C# Diminished 7th chord used in music?
C# Diminished 7th appears in jazz, pop, and classical contexts. Its sound depends on the chord quality (Diminished 7th).
What is the fingering for C# Diminished 7th?
See the fingering chart above. Right hand typically uses thumb on root. Left hand uses pinky on root.
What are the inversions of C# Diminished 7th?
Use the inversion buttons above to see each inversion with notes, fingering, and staff notation.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Beethoven, Ludwig van(1802)

    Piano Sonata No. 14 in C♯ minor, Op. 27 No. 2 ("Moonlight"), i

    Public domain score
  4. 4

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