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C♯ Half Diminished

Also Known As
What are Enharmonics?C♯ / D♭ Equivalent

Hear the C♯ Half Diminished chord played for you.

C♯ø7
C♯ – E – G – B
Formula:R-m3-d5-m7
Intervals:P1-m3-d5-m7
Scale Degrees:1-b3-b5-b7

Introduction

C♯ Half Diminished on the piano — Notes: C♯ – E – G – B
C♯ Half Diminished chord on the piano

The C♯ Half Diminished chord is a four-note chord made up of C♯, E, G, and B. It is built from a root, minor third, diminished fifth, and minor seventh.

The C# Half Diminished piano chord (C#m7b5) consists of the notes C#, E, G, B. It is a diminished triad with an added minor 7th, giving it a dark, moody, and tense character commonly used in jazz and minor key progressions. Formula: R-m3-d5-m7 | Scale degrees: 1-b3-b5-b7.

Notes

Notes:C♯ – E – G – B

C♯ Half Diminished Inversions

PositionNotes
Root PositionC# – E – G – B
1st InversionE – G – B – C#
2nd InversionG – B – C# – E
3rd InversionC# – E – G – B

Key Signature

The key of C# Half Diminished has 7 sharps.

F♯C♯G♯D♯A♯E♯B♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of C# Major

These are the diatonic triads built on each degree of the C# major scale:

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
IC♯ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IC# MajorMajor
2iiD# MinorMinor
3iiiF MinorMinor
4IVF# MajorMajor
5VG# MajorMajor
6viA# MinorMinor
7vii°C DiminishedDiminished

Theory: Intervals

Formula: R-m3-d5-m7
Intervals: P1-m3-d5-m7

The C♯ Half Diminished is built by stacking intervals from the root note. The formula R-m3-d5-m7 describes the scale degrees used. The intervals P1-m3-d5-m7 show the distance between each note in the chord.

C♯ Half Diminished — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the C# Half Diminished chord?
C# Half Diminished is built from the C# root. Check the interactive keyboard above for exact notes and fingering.
How is the C# Half Diminished chord used in music?
C# Half Diminished appears in jazz, pop, and classical contexts. Its sound depends on the chord quality (Half Diminished).
What is the fingering for C# Half Diminished?
See the fingering chart above. Right hand typically uses thumb on root. Left hand uses pinky on root.
What are the inversions of C# Half Diminished?
Use the inversion buttons above to see each inversion with notes, fingering, and staff notation.
What is the ii-V-i progression with C# Half Diminished?
C# Half Diminished functions as the ii chord in minor-key jazz harmony, resolving through the V7 to the minor tonic.

Practice Tips

  • Minor-key ii–V–i is essential jazz vocabulary.
  • Compare with C#dim7 and C#m7.
  • The flatted fifth creates the half-diminished tension.
  • Essential for jazz minor keys.
  • The ø symbol means half-diminished.
  • Practice in context of minor-key progressions.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.