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G Major

Notes: G – B – D
Degrees: 1 – 3 – 5
Also written: Gmaj, GMLower B to B♭ and it is Gm; raise B to C and it is Gsus4. G and D do not move.

The G Major chord is a three-note chord made up of G, B, and D.

G Major chord: G, B, D

It is built from a root, major third, and perfect fifth.

The brightest and most stable triad: the foundation of nearly every Western song.

Construction

G Major = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th = G, B, D
NoteIntervalDegree
GRoot1
BMajor 3rd3
DPerfect 5th5

How to Play the G Major

Right Hand (RH)

Place your right hand over the keys with the thumb on the root. Use the fingering: 1 – 3 – 5

Left Hand (LH)

For the left hand, start with your pinky on the root. Use the fingering: 5 – 3 – 1

G Major Inversions

  • Root position
    G – B – D
  • 1st inversion (G/B)
    B – D – G
  • 2nd inversion (G/D)
    D – G – B

G Major : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the G Major chord on piano?
The G Major chord contains the notes G – B – D. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes make up the G Major chord?
G Major contains three notes: G (root), B (major third), and D (perfect fifth). All three are white keys, G Major is one of the simplest and most commonly used chords on the piano.
What fingering do I use for G Major?
Right hand: finger 1 on G, finger 3 on B, finger 5 on D. Left hand: finger 5 on G, finger 3 on B, finger 1 on D. The all-white-key layout makes this chord comfortable and symmetrical in both hands.
What are the inversions of G Major?
First inversion (G/B): B–D–G. Second inversion (G/D): D–G–B. G/B is one of the most common bass movements in pop and folk music, heard whenever a progression descends from G through F# in the bass line.
What songs use the G Major chord?
G Major is the home chord of some of the most recognisable songs ever written: Country Roads (John Denver), Jolene (Dolly Parton), and Free Fallin' (Tom Petty). It is the I chord in countless folk, country, and pop progressions.
What chords pair well with G Major?
In the key of G: C Major (IV), D Major (V), and E minor (vi) are the closest companions. G–C–D is the three-chord foundation of country and folk. G–Em–C–D and G–D–Em–C are two of the most frequently used four-chord progressions in all of pop music.
Why is G Major so common in popular music?
G Major sits naturally under the fingers on both piano and guitar, its open voicing resonates warmly, and its three primary chords (G, C, D) are all easy to play. The key of G also sits in a vocal range comfortable for most singers, making it a default choice for songwriters.

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