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Chord · Reference entry

B♭ 7♭5

7♭5 · B♭ – D – F♭ – A♭ · intervals P1-M3-d5-m7

The B♭ 7♭5 chord (B♭7♭5) contains the notes B♭, D, F♭, and A♭. Its interval formula is R-M3-d5-m7. A dominant 7th with a lowered 5th — whole-tone color, the signature dominant of impressionism.

A♯ 7♭5
This is the same chord as A♯ 7♭5 — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

At the keyboard

Bb · D · Fb · Ab
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on B♭ 7♭5
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B♭7♭5

The B♭ 7♭5 chord is a four-note chord made up of B♭, D, F♭, and A♭. It is built from a root, major third, diminished fifth, and minor seventh.

Construction

B♭ 7♭5 = Root + Major 3rd + Diminished 5th + Minor 7th = B♭ · D · F♭ · A♭
NoteIntervalDegree
B♭Root1
DMajor 3rd3
F♭Diminished 5th♭5
A♭Minor 7th♭7

B♭ 7♭5 Inversions

Bb 7♭5 piano chord, 1st inversion — D, F♭, A♭, B♭
The Bb 7♭5 chord, 1st inversion, on a piano keyboard.
Bb 7♭5 piano chord, 2nd inversion — F♭, A♭, B♭, D
The Bb 7♭5 chord, 2nd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
Bb 7♭5 piano chord, 3rd inversion — A♭, B♭, D, F♭
The Bb 7♭5 chord, 3rd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
PositionNotes
Root PositionB♭ – D – F♭ – A♭
1st InversionD – F♭ – A♭ – B♭
2nd InversionF♭ – A♭ – B♭ – D
3rd InversionA♭ – B♭ – D – F♭

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the B♭ 7♭5 is the tonic (I) chord of Bb Major, whose key signature has 2 flats (B♭, E♭).

B♭E♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of B♭ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the B♭ major scale:

C1C2C3C4C5DFC6C7C8B♭
IB♭ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IB♭ MajorMajor
2iiC MinorMinor
3iiiD MinorMinor
4IVE♭ MajorMajor
5VF MajorMajor
6viG MinorMinor
7vii°A DiminishedDiminished

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes B♭ – D – F♭ – A♭ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

B♭ 7♭5 — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the B♭ 7♭5 chord on piano?
The B♭ 7♭5 chord contains the notes B♭ – D – F♭ – A♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Bb 7♭5 chord?
The Bb 7♭5 chord (Bb7♭5) contains 4 notes: Bb, D, E, Ab. Formula: R-M3-d5-m7.
How is Bb7♭5 used in music?
Bb7♭5 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for Bb7♭5?
Bb7♭5 uses scale degrees 1-3-b5-b7, giving it its distinctive sound.

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References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Goetschius, Percy(1889)

    The Material Used in Musical Composition

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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