Skip to content
piano.org
A piano reference: chords, scales, theory & ear training.
/

Chord · Reference entry

F Dominant 13th

Dominant 13th · F – A – C – E♭ – G – B♭ – D · intervals P1-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11-M13

The F Dominant 13th chord (F13) contains the notes F, A, C, E♭, G, B♭, and D. Its interval formula is R-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11-M13. A dominant 11th plus the 13th — the fullest dominant voicing, the sound of post-bop jazz comping.

At the keyboard

F · A · C · Eb · G · Bb · D
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on F Dominant 13th
Answer on the keyboard, not with buttons. No login required.
F13

The F Dominant 13th chord is a seven-note chord made up of F, A, C, E♭, G, B♭, and D. It is built from a root, major third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major ninth, perfect eleventh, and major thirteenth.

Construction

F Dominant 13th = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th + Minor 7th + Major 2nd + Perfect 4th + Major 6th = F · A · C · E♭ · G · B♭ · D
NoteIntervalDegree
FRoot1
AMajor 3rd3
CPerfect 5th5
E♭Minor 7th♭7
GMajor 2nd9
B♭Perfect 4th11
DMajor 6th13

Key Signature

A dominant chord points home to the key a fifth below its root: the F Dominant 13th is the V (dominant) of A# Major, so the relevant key signature is that key’s — 2 flats (B♭, E♭). Spelled as a scale, these notes are F Mixolydian.

B♭E♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of A♯ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the A♯ major scale:

C1C2C3C4C5DFC6C7C8A#
IA♯ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IA♯ MajorMajor
2iiC MinorMinor
3iiiD MinorMinor
4IVD♯ MajorMajor
5VF MajorMajor
6viG MinorMinor
7vii°A DiminishedDiminished

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes F – A – C – E♭ – G – B♭ – D aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell the following:

F Dominant 13th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the F Dominant 13th chord on piano?
The F Dominant 13th chord contains the notes F – A – C – E♭ – G – B♭ – D. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the F Dominant 13th chord?
The F Dominant 13th chord (F13) contains 7 notes: F, A, C, Eb, G, Bb, D. Formula: R-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11-M13.
How is F13 used in music?
F13 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for F13?
F13 uses scale degrees 1-3-5-b7-9-11-13, giving it its distinctive sound.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Goetschius, Percy(1889)

    The Material Used in Musical Composition

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    J. S. Bach(1723)

    Two-Part Invention in F major, BWV 779

    Public domain score
  4. 4

Spot something that looks off? Use the note form below — corrections are reviewed by hand.

Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

Corrections

Found an error or omission in this entry? Send a correction — every submission is reviewed.

0 / 1000