D Phrygian Mode

D – Eb – F – G – A – Bb – C
Formula:H-W-W-W-H-W-W
Intervals:P1-m2-m3-P4-P5-m6-m7-P8
Scale Degrees:1-♭2-♭3-4-5-♭6-♭7-8

Introduction

The D Phrygian mode is the third mode of the Bb Major scale. It has a minor sound with a distinctive flatted second degree, common in flamenco and metal.

D Phrygian Mode Notes

DegreeNameNoteInterval
1TonicD4P1
♭2SupertonicEb4m2
♭3MediantF4m3
4SubdominantG4P4
5DominantA4P5
♭6SubmediantBb4m6
♭7Leading ToneC5m7
8OctaveD5P8

D Phrygian Mode — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the D Phrygian mode?

D Phrygian contains: D, Eb, F, G, A, Bb, C. Third mode of Bb Major. The flatted 2nd (Eb) defines the exotic character.

How does D Phrygian differ from D Natural Minor?

One note: D Phrygian has Eb (minor 2nd), D Natural Minor has E (major 2nd).

What is the parent major scale?

Third mode of Bb Major.

How is D Phrygian used in music?

Flamenco, metal, Middle Eastern music. Works over Dm with a bII (Eb Major) cadence.

What chords are built from D Phrygian?

Dm, Eb, F, Gm, Adim, Bb, Cm. Eb Major → Dm is the Phrygian cadence.

What songs use Phrygian?

White Rabbit, flamenco, metal.

Practice Tips

  • Lower E to Eb — hear the Phrygian exoticism.
  • Eb Major → Dm (bII–i) is the quintessential cadence.
  • Practice over a Dm drone for flamenco atmosphere.
  • Compare D Phrygian with D Dorian — very different moods from similar modes.
  • Phrygian is darker than Aeolian.
  • Metal riff potential with the Eb–D half step.