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Chord · Reference entry

A♭ Half Diminished

Half Diminished · A♭ – C♭ – E♭♭ – G♭ · intervals P1-m3-d5-m7

The A♭ Half Diminished chord (A♭m7♭5) contains the notes A♭, C♭, E♭♭, and G♭. Its interval formula is R-m3-d5-m7. Also called m7♭5 — a darker, dissonant cousin of the minor 7th, the standard ii of a minor ii-V-i.

G♯ Half Diminished
This is the same chord as G♯ Half Diminished — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

At the keyboard

Ab · Cb · Ebb · Gb
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on A♭ Half Diminished
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A♭ø7

The A♭ Half Diminished chord is a four-note chord made up of A♭, C♭, E♭♭, and G♭. It is built from a root, minor third, diminished fifth, and minor seventh.

Construction

A♭ Half Diminished = Root + Minor 3rd + Diminished 5th + Minor 7th = A♭ · C♭ · E♭♭ · G♭
NoteIntervalDegree
A♭Root1
C♭Minor 3rd♭3
E♭♭Diminished 5th♭5
G♭Minor 7th♭7

A♭ Half Diminished Inversions

Ab Half Diminished piano chord, 1st inversion — C♭, E♭♭, G♭, A♭
The Ab Half Diminished chord, 1st inversion, on a piano keyboard.
Ab Half Diminished piano chord, 2nd inversion — E♭♭, G♭, A♭, C♭
The Ab Half Diminished chord, 2nd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
Ab Half Diminished piano chord, 3rd inversion — G♭, A♭, C♭, E♭♭
The Ab Half Diminished chord, 3rd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
PositionNotes
Root PositionA♭ – C♭ – E♭♭ – G♭
1st InversionC♭ – E♭♭ – G♭ – A♭
2nd InversionE♭♭ – G♭ – A♭ – C♭
3rd InversionG♭ – A♭ – C♭ – E♭♭

Key Signature

A Half Diminished chord is built from symmetrical or ambiguous intervals, so it doesn’t belong to a single key and has no key signature of its own.

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes A♭ – C♭ – E♭♭ – G♭ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

A♭ Half Diminished — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the A♭ Half Diminished chord on piano?
The A♭ Half Diminished chord contains the notes A♭ – C♭ – E♭♭ – G♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Ab Half Diminished chord?
Abm7b5 contains: Ab, Cb, Ebb, Gb. Diminished triad with minor seventh.
How does Abm7b5 differ from Abdim7?
Minor seventh (Gb) vs diminished seventh (Gbb/F).
How is Abm7b5 used?
ii chord in Gb minor.
What songs use Half Diminished?
Jazz minor-key harmony.
How does Abm7b5 differ from Abm7?
Flatted fifth (Ebb vs Eb).
Is Abm7b5 the same as Cbm6?
Same notes, different root.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Goetschius, Percy(1889)

    The Material Used in Musical Composition

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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