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Chord · Reference entry

E♭ Minor Add 9

Minor Add 9 · E♭ – F – G♭ – B♭

The E♭ Minor Add 9 chord (E♭m(add9)) contains the notes E♭, F, G♭, and B♭. Its interval formula is 1 ♭3 5 9. A minor triad plus the 9th, with no 7th — pensive and chimey, a softer alternative to the minor 9th.

D♯ Minor Add 9
This is the same chord as D♯ Minor Add 9 — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

At the keyboard

Eb · F · Gb · Bb
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on E♭ Minor Add 9
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E♭

The E♭ Minor Add 9 chord is a four-note chord made up of E♭, F, G♭, and B♭.

Construction

E♭ Minor Add 9 = Root + Major 2nd + Minor 3rd + Perfect 5th = E♭ · F · G♭ · B♭
NoteIntervalDegree
E♭Root1
FMajor 2nd2
G♭Minor 3rd♭3
B♭Perfect 5th5

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the E♭ Minor Add 9 is the tonic (i) chord of Eb Minor, which shares the signature of its relative major, Gb Major6 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭).

B♭E♭A♭D♭G♭C♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of E♭ Minor

These are the triads built on each degree of the E♭ minor scale:

C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8E♭G♭B♭
iE♭ Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iE♭ MinorMinor
2ii°F DiminishedDiminished
3IIIG♭ MajorMajor
4ivA♭ MinorMinor
5vB♭ MinorMinor
6VIB MajorMajor
7VIID♭ MajorMajor

E♭ Minor Add 9 — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the E♭ Minor Add 9 chord on piano?
The E♭ Minor Add 9 chord contains the notes E♭ – F – G♭ – B♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Chopin, Frédéric(1832)

    Nocturne in E♭ major, Op. 9 No. 2

    Public domain score
  4. 4

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