F Phrygian Mode

F – Gb – Ab – Bb – C – Db – Eb
Formula:H-W-W-W-H-W-W
Intervals:P1-m2-m3-P4-P5-m6-m7-P8
Scale Degrees:1-♭2-♭3-4-5-♭6-♭7-8

Introduction

The F Phrygian mode is the third mode of the Db Major scale. It has a minor sound with a distinctive flatted second degree, common in flamenco and metal.

F Phrygian Mode Notes

DegreeNameNoteInterval
1TonicF4P1
♭2SupertonicGb4m2
♭3MediantAb4m3
4SubdominantBb4P4
5DominantC5P5
♭6SubmediantDb5m6
♭7Leading ToneEb5m7
8OctaveF5P8

F Phrygian Mode — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the F Phrygian mode?

F Phrygian contains: F, Gb, Ab, Bb, C, Db, Eb. Third mode of Db Major. The flatted 2nd (Gb) defines the exotic character.

How does F Phrygian differ from F Natural Minor?

One note: F Phrygian has Gb (minor 2nd), F Natural Minor has G (major 2nd).

What is the parent major scale?

Third mode of Db Major.

How is F Phrygian used in music?

Flamenco, metal, Middle Eastern music. Works over Fm with Gb Major (bII) cadence.

What chords are built from F Phrygian?

Fm, Gb, Ab, Bbm, Cdim, Db, Ebm. Gb Major → Fm is the Phrygian cadence.

What songs use Phrygian?

White Rabbit (Jefferson Airplane), flamenco, metal.

Practice Tips

  • Lower G to Gb — hear the Phrygian exoticism.
  • Gb Major → Fm (bII–i) is the quintessential cadence.
  • Practice over an Fm drone.
  • Compare F Phrygian with F Dorian — very different minor flavours.
  • Dark, exotic character.
  • Metal and flamenco applications.