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Chord · Reference entry

B♭ Suspended 2nd

Suspended 2nd · B♭ – C – F · intervals P1-M2-P5

The B♭ Suspended 2nd chord (B♭sus2) contains the notes B♭, C, and F. Its interval formula is R-M2-P5. Replaces the 3rd with the 2nd — neither major nor minor, leaving the chord open and ambiguous.

A♯ Suspended 2nd
This is the same chord as A♯ Suspended 2nd — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

At the keyboard

Bb · C · F
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on B♭ Suspended 2nd
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B♭sus2

The B♭ Suspended 2nd chord is a three-note chord made up of B♭, C, and F. It is built from a root, major second, and perfect fifth.

Construction

B♭ Suspended 2nd = Root + Major 2nd + Perfect 5th = B♭ · C · F
NoteIntervalDegree
B♭Root1
CMajor 2nd2
FPerfect 5th5

B♭ Suspended 2nd Inversions

Bb Suspended 2nd piano chord, 1st inversion — C, F, B♭
The Bb Suspended 2nd chord, 1st inversion, on a piano keyboard.
Bb Suspended 2nd piano chord, 2nd inversion — F, B♭, C
The Bb Suspended 2nd chord, 2nd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
PositionNotes
Root PositionB♭ – C – F
1st InversionC – F – B♭
2nd InversionF – B♭ – C

Key Signature

A Suspended 2nd chord is built from symmetrical or ambiguous intervals, so it doesn’t belong to a single key and has no key signature of its own.

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes B♭ – C – F aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

B♭ Suspended 2nd — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the B♭ Suspended 2nd chord on piano?
The B♭ Suspended 2nd chord contains the notes B♭ – C – F. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Bb Suspended 2nd chord?
The Bb Suspended 2nd chord (Bbsus2) contains: Bb (root), C (major 2nd), and F (perfect fifth). The major 2nd replaces the third entirely — there is no major or minor third, giving this chord its open, floating quality.
How does Bb Suspended 2nd differ from Bb Major or Bb Minor?
Both Bb Major and Bb Minor have a third (E or Eb for C-based chords). Bb Suspended 2nd replaces that third with a major 2nd (C). This suspension creates ambiguity — the chord is neither major nor minor and has a bright, airy sound often used for colour and transition.
What does "suspended" mean in music?
"Suspended" means the third has been replaced (suspended) by another note — in this case, the 2nd degree. The suspension creates tension that traditionally resolves back to the third (moving from C to the major or minor third). In pop music, suspended chords often remain unresolved for their pleasant, neutral sound.
How is Bb Suspended 2nd used in music?
Sus2 chords are widely used in pop, rock, and folk as colour chords that avoid defining major or minor quality. Bbsus2 works before or after a Bb Major chord in the same harmonic context, creating a shimmer effect. It also appears at phrase endings for an open, unresolved feeling.
What songs use suspended 2nd chords?
Suspended chords are everywhere in pop: Every Breath You Take (Police) uses sus chords throughout. Pinball Wizard (The Who) opens with sus4 chords. Somebody That I Used to Know (Gotye) uses sus2 for its characteristically open sound. The floating quality of sus2 chords suits introspective and atmospheric music.
Can I use Bb Suspended 2nd and Bb Major together?
Yes — alternating between Bbsus2 and Bb Major is a very common pop technique. The movement Bb–C–F → Bb–(major 3rd)–F creates a shimmer with only one note changing. This single-note movement is the basis of many recognisable piano and guitar parts.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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