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Chord · Reference entry

D♯ 9sus4

9sus4 · D♯ – G♯ – A♯ – C♯ – E♯ · intervals P1-P4-P5-m7-M9

The D♯ 9sus4 chord (D♯9sus4) contains the notes D♯, G♯, A♯, C♯, and E♯. Its interval formula is R-P4-P5-m7-M9. A dominant 9th with the 3rd replaced by the 4th — common in jazz fusion and 70s R&B.

E♭ 9sus4
This is the same chord as E♭ 9sus4 — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with flats.

At the keyboard

D# · G# · A# · C# · E#
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on D♯ 9sus4
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D♯9sus4

The D♯ 9sus4 chord is a five-note chord made up of D♯, G♯, A♯, C♯, and E♯. It is built from a root, perfect fourth, perfect fifth, minor seventh, and major ninth.

Construction

D♯ 9sus4 = Root + Perfect 4th + Perfect 5th + Minor 7th + Major 2nd = D♯ · G♯ · A♯ · C♯ · E♯
NoteIntervalDegree
D♯Root1
G♯Perfect 4th11
A♯Perfect 5th5
C♯Minor 7th♭7
E♯Major 2nd9

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the D♯ 9sus4 is the tonic (I) chord of D# Major, whose key signature has 3 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭).

B♭E♭A♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of D♯ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the D♯ major scale:

C1C2C3C4F♯♯C5C6C7C8D♯A♯
ID♯ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1ID♯ MajorMajor
2iiF MinorMinor
3iiiG MinorMinor
4IVG♯ MajorMajor
5VA♯ MajorMajor
6viC MinorMinor
7vii°D DiminishedDiminished

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes D♯ – G♯ – A♯ – C♯ – E♯ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

D♯ 9sus4 — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the D♯ 9sus4 chord on piano?
The D♯ 9sus4 chord contains the notes D♯ – G♯ – A♯ – C♯ – E♯. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the D# 9sus4 chord?
The D# 9sus4 chord (D#9sus4) contains 5 notes: D#, G#, A#, C#, F. Formula: R-P4-P5-m7-M9.
How is D#9sus4 used in music?
D#9sus4 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for D#9sus4?
D#9sus4 uses scale degrees 1-4-5-b7-9, giving it its distinctive sound.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

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