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A piano reference: chords, scales, theory. Full MIDI.

C 9sus4

Notes: C – F – G – B♭ – D
Degrees: 1 – 4 – 5 – ♭7 – 9
Also written: C9sus4Lower F to E and it is C9. C, D, G and B♭ do not move.

The C 9sus4 chord is a five-note chord made up of C, F, G, B♭, and D.

C 9sus4 chord: C, F, G, B♭, D

It is built from a root, perfect fourth, perfect fifth, minor seventh, and major ninth.

A dominant 9th with the 3rd replaced by the 4th: common in jazz fusion and 70s R&B.

Construction

C 9sus4 = Root + Perfect 4th + Perfect 5th + Minor 7th + Major 2nd = C, F, G, B♭, D
NoteIntervalDegree
CRoot1
FPerfect 4th11
GPerfect 5th5
B♭Minor 7th♭7
DMajor 2nd9

How to Play the C 9sus4

Right Hand (RH)

Place your right hand over the keys with the thumb on the root. Use the fingering: 1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5

Left Hand (LH)

For the left hand, start with your pinky on the root. Use the fingering: 5 – 4 – 3 – 2 – 1

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes C – F – G – B♭ – D aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

C 9sus4 : Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C 9sus4 chord on piano?
The C 9sus4 chord contains the notes C – F – G – B♭ – D. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the C 9sus4 chord?
The C 9sus4 chord (C9sus4) contains 5 notes: C, F, G, Bb, D. Formula: R-P4-P5-m7-M9.
How is C9sus4 used in music?
C9sus4 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for C9sus4?
C9sus4 uses scale degrees 1-4-5-b7-9, giving it its distinctive sound.

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