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Chord · Reference entry

C♯ 6/9

6/9 · C♯ – E♯ – G♯ – A♯ – D♯ · intervals P1-M3-P5-M6-M9

The C♯ 6/9 chord (C♯6/9) contains the notes C♯, E♯, G♯, A♯, and D♯. Its interval formula is R-M3-P5-M6-M9. Major triad plus the 6th and the 9th — a lush, open voicing that's the go-to jazz ending chord.

D♭ 6/9
This is the same chord as D♭ 6/9 — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with flats.

At the keyboard

C# · E# · G# · A# · D#
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on C♯ 6/9
Answer on the keyboard, not with buttons. No login required.
C♯6/9

The C♯ 6/9 chord is a five-note chord made up of C♯, E♯, G♯, A♯, and D♯. It is built from a root, major third, perfect fifth, major sixth, and major ninth.

Construction

C♯ 6/9 = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th + Major 6th + Major 2nd = C♯ · E♯ · G♯ · A♯ · D♯
NoteIntervalDegree
C♯Root1
E♯Major 3rd3
G♯Perfect 5th5
A♯Major 6th6
D♯Major 2nd2

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the C♯ 6/9 is the tonic (I) chord of C# Major, whose key signature has 7 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯).

F♯C♯G♯D♯A♯E♯B♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of C♯ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the C♯ major scale:

C1C2C3C4E♯C5C6C7C8C♯G♯
IC♯ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IC♯ MajorMajor
2iiD♯ MinorMinor
3iiiF MinorMinor
4IVF♯ MajorMajor
5VG♯ MajorMajor
6viA♯ MinorMinor
7vii°C DiminishedDiminished

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes C♯ – E♯ – G♯ – A♯ – D♯ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

C♯ 6/9 — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C♯ 6/9 chord on piano?
The C♯ 6/9 chord contains the notes C♯ – E♯ – G♯ – A♯ – D♯. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the C# 6/9 chord?
The C# 6/9 chord (C#6/9) contains 5 notes: C#, F, G#, A#, D#. Formula: R-M3-P5-M6-M9.
How is C#6/9 used in music?
C#6/9 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for C#6/9?
C#6/9 uses scale degrees 1-3-5-6-9, giving it its distinctive sound.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Beethoven, Ludwig van(1802)

    Piano Sonata No. 14 in C♯ minor, Op. 27 No. 2 ("Moonlight"), i

    Public domain score
  4. 4

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