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Chord · Reference entry

D♭ 6/9

6/9 · D♭ – F – A♭ – B♭ – E♭ · intervals P1-M3-P5-M6-M9

The D♭ 6/9 chord (D♭6/9) contains the notes D♭, F, A♭, B♭, and E♭. Its interval formula is R-M3-P5-M6-M9. Major triad plus the 6th and the 9th — a lush, open voicing that's the go-to jazz ending chord.

C♯ 6/9
This is the same chord as C♯ 6/9 — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

At the keyboard

Db · F · Ab · Bb · Eb
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on D♭ 6/9
Answer on the keyboard, not with buttons. No login required.
D♭6/9

The D♭ 6/9 chord is a five-note chord made up of D♭, F, A♭, B♭, and E♭. It is built from a root, major third, perfect fifth, major sixth, and major ninth.

Construction

D♭ 6/9 = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th + Major 6th + Major 2nd = D♭ · F · A♭ · B♭ · E♭
NoteIntervalDegree
D♭Root1
FMajor 3rd3
A♭Perfect 5th5
B♭Major 6th6
E♭Major 2nd2

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the D♭ 6/9 is the tonic (I) chord of Db Major, whose key signature has 5 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭).

B♭E♭A♭D♭G♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of D♭ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the D♭ major scale:

C1C2C3C4FC5C6C7C8D♭A♭
ID♭ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1ID♭ MajorMajor
2iiE♭ MinorMinor
3iiiF MinorMinor
4IVG♭ MajorMajor
5VA♭ MajorMajor
6viB♭ MinorMinor
7vii°C DiminishedDiminished

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes D♭ – F – A♭ – B♭ – E♭ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

D♭ 6/9 — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the D♭ 6/9 chord on piano?
The D♭ 6/9 chord contains the notes D♭ – F – A♭ – B♭ – E♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Db 6/9 chord?
The Db 6/9 chord (Db6/9) contains 5 notes: Db, F, Ab, Bb, Eb. Formula: R-M3-P5-M6-M9.
How is Db6/9 used in music?
Db6/9 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for Db6/9?
Db6/9 uses scale degrees 1-3-5-6-9, giving it its distinctive sound.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Goetschius, Percy(1889)

    The Material Used in Musical Composition

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Beethoven, Ludwig van(1802)

    Piano Sonata No. 14 in C♯ minor, Op. 27 No. 2 ("Moonlight"), i

    Public domain score
  4. 4

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