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Mode · Reference entry

E♭ Dorian Mode

Dorian mode · E♭ – F – G♭ – A♭ – B♭ – C – D♭ · intervals P1-M2-m3-P4-P5-M6-m7-P8

The E♭ Dorian Mode contains the notes E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C, and D♭. Its step pattern is W-H-W-W-W-H-W. A minor scale with a raised 6th — the "So What" modal jazz sound, common in folk and Celtic music.

At the keyboard

Eb · F · Gb · Ab · Bb · C · Db
Flashcards · Scale
Three questions on E♭ Dorian Mode
Answer on the keyboard, not with buttons. No login required.

The E♭ Dorian scale contains seven notes: E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C, and D♭. It follows the whole-step / half-step pattern W-H-W-W-W-H-W.

The E♭ Dorian mode is the second mode of the D♭ Major scale. It has a minor sound with a raised sixth degree, characteristic of jazz, blues, and rock.

E♭ Dorian Mode Notes

DegreeNameNoteInterval
1TonicE♭P1
2SupertonicFM2
♭3MediantG♭m3
4SubdominantA♭P4
5DominantB♭P5
6SubmediantCM6
♭7Leading ToneD♭m7

Key Signature

The E♭ Dorian Mode draws its notes from Db Major, so it is written with that key signature: 5 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭).

B♭E♭A♭D♭G♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Diatonic Chords in the E♭ Dorian Mode

These are the triads built on each degree of the E♭ Dorian Mode:

C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8E♭G♭B♭
iE♭ Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iE♭ MinorMinor
2iiF MinorMinor
3IIIG♭ MajorMajor
4IVA♭ MajorMajor
5vB♭ MinorMinor
6vi°C DiminishedDiminished
7VIID♭ MajorMajor

How Dorian Relates to the Major Scale

C1C2C3CFCFC6C7C8C#D#F#G#A#C#D#F#G#A#
Mode
Key

E♭ Dorian uses the same notes as C♯ Major

Relative modes — all share the same notes
C♯ Ionian=E♭ Dorian=F Phrygian=F♯ Lydian=A♭ Mixolydian=B♭ Aeolian=C Locrian

Common Tones

Common tones are the notes that two scales or modes share. Knowing which notes the E♭ mode shares with its parallel modes (same root, different scale) helps with improvisation, modal interchange, and smooth voice leading. The more notes two modes share, the more closely related they sound — and the easier it is to slide between them in a solo or progression.

Parallel ModeCommon NotesShared / 7
E♭ PhrygianE♭ – F – G♭ – A♭ – B♭ – C – D♭ – E♭8 / 7
E♭ LydianE♭ – F – G♭ – A♭ – B♭ – C – D♭ – E♭8 / 7
E♭ MixolydianE♭ – F – G♭ – A♭ – B♭ – C – D♭ – E♭8 / 7
E♭ LocrianE♭ – F – G♭ – A♭ – B♭ – C – D♭ – E♭8 / 7
E♭ IonianE♭ – F – G♭ – A♭4 / 7
E♭ AeolianE♭ – F – G♭ – A♭4 / 7

E♭ Dorian Mode — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the Eb Dorian mode?
Eb Dorian contains: Eb, F, Gb, Ab, Bb, C, Db. Second mode of Db Major. The raised 6th (C instead of Cb) distinguishes it from Eb Natural Minor.
How does Eb Dorian differ from Eb Natural Minor?
One note: Eb Dorian has C (major 6th), Eb Natural Minor has Cb (minor 6th).
What is the parent major scale?
Eb Dorian is the second mode of Db Major.
How is Eb Dorian used in music?
Works over Ebm7 chords in jazz. Common in R&B and neo-soul where Db Major is a popular key.
What chords are built from Eb Dorian?
Ebm, Fm, Gb, Ab, Bbm, Cdim, Db. Major IV (Ab) over Eb minor is the Dorian hallmark.
What songs use the Dorian mode?
So What (Miles Davis), Oye Como Va (Santana), Evil Ways, Brick House.

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Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

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