Construction
| Note | Interval | Degree |
|---|---|---|
| A♯ | Root | 1 |
| C♯ | Minor 3rd | ♭3 |
| E♯ | Perfect 5th | 5 |
| G♯♯ | Major 7th | 7 |
Fingering
| Note | Key color | Right hand | Left hand |
|---|---|---|---|
| A♯ | black | index finger (2) | little finger (5) |
| C♯ | black | middle finger (3) | ring finger (4) |
| E♯ | white | ring finger (4) | middle finger (3) |
| G♯♯ | white | little finger (5) | index finger (2) |
Right hand: index finger (2) on A♯, middle finger (3) on C♯, ring finger (4) on E♯, little finger (5) on G♯♯.
Left hand: little finger (5) on A♯, ring finger (4) on C♯, middle finger (3) on E♯, index finger (2) on G♯♯.
A♯ Minor Major 7th Inversions
- Root positionA♯ – C♯ – E♯ – G♯♯
- 1st inversion (A♯m(maj7)/C♯)C♯ – E♯ – G♯♯ – A♯
- 2nd inversion (A♯m(maj7)/E♯)E♯ – G♯♯ – A♯ – C♯
- 3rd inversion (A♯m(maj7)/G♯♯)G♯♯ – A♯ – C♯ – E♯
Key Signature
A chord has no key signature of its own, but the A♯ Minor Major 7th is the tonic (i) chord of A♯ Minor, which shares the signature of its relative major, C♯ Major: 7 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯).
Order of sharps
Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.
Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle
Chords in the Key of A♯ Minor
These are the triads built on each degree of A♯ Minor:
Looking for A♯m7? See the A♯ minor 7th piano chord.
A♯ Minor Major 7th : Frequently Asked Questions
What notes are in A♯mMaj7?
How do you play A♯mMaj7 on piano?
What are the inversions of A♯mMaj7?
What is the difference between A♯mMaj7 and A♯m?
What is an easy A♯mMaj7 for small hands?
What are the frequencies of A♯mMaj7?
What is the set class of A♯mMaj7?
How do I transpose A♯mMaj7 to another key?
Is B♭mMaj7 the same as A♯mMaj7?
A♯ Minor Major 7th in detail
Exact
Every pitch class is present and nothing outside the chord is added.
| Type | Notes | Semitones | Span | Omissions and additions | Set relation | Fit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close, root position | A♯3 C♯4 E♯4 G×4 | 11 | 151 mm | none | identical | |
| Close, first inversion | C♯4 E♯4 G×4 A♯4 | 9 | 124 mm | none | identical | |
| Close, second inversion | E♯4 G×4 A♯4 C♯5 | 8 | 110 mm | none | identical | |
| Close, third inversion | G×4 A♯4 C♯5 E♯5 | 8 | 110 mm | none | identical | |
| Drop 2 | E♯3 A♯3 C♯4 G×4 | 16 | 220 mm | none | identical | |
| Drop 3 | C♯3 A♯3 E♯4 G×4 | 20 | 275 mm | none | identical | |
| Drop 2 and 4 | A♯2 E♯3 C♯4 G×4 | 23 | 316 mm | none | identical |
Reduced
A subset of the pitch classes: the identity is incomplete rather than altered.
| Type | Notes | Semitones | Span | Omissions and additions | Set relation | Fit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shell, root 7 ♭3 | A♯2 G×3 C♯4 | 15 | 206 mm | omits E♯ | subset | |
| Guide tones, ♭3 and 7 | C♯4 G×4 | 8 | 110 mm | omits A♯ and E♯ | subset | |
| Rootless close | C♯4 E♯4 G×4 | 8 | 110 mm | omits A♯ | subset |
Spans are measured centre to centre at a 165 mm octave (standard keyboard geometry).
| Position | Bass note | Notes in order | Figured bass | Semitones | Span |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root position | A♯ | A♯3, C♯4, E♯4, G×4 | 7 | 11 | 151 mm |
| First inversion: A♯mMaj7/C♯ | C♯ | C♯4, E♯4, G×4, A♯4 | 6/5 | 9 | 124 mm |
| Second inversion: A♯mMaj7/E♯ | E♯ | E♯4, G×4, A♯4, C♯5 | 4/3 | 8 | 110 mm |
| Third inversion: A♯mMaj7/G× | G× | G×4, A♯4, C♯5, E♯5 | 4/2 | 8 | 110 mm |
One position per chord tone in the bass. Spans are for close position: voiced inversions appear under Voicings.
| Progression | Key | Role | Sequence | Voice leading |
|---|
Root motion, common tones and voice displacement are computed from pitch class sets. Roman numerals follow common practice functional harmony.
Change one note
Chords a single note away, and what moving that note does.
| Chord | Change | Formula | Common tones |
|---|---|---|---|
| A♯m | drops G× | 1 ♭3 5 | 3 |
| A♯maj7 | C♯ becomes C× | 1 3 5 7 | 3 |
| A♯m7 | G× becomes G♯ | 1 ♭3 5 ♭7 | 3 |
| A♯m6 | G× becomes F× | 1 ♭3 5 6 | 3 |
| A♯maj9 | C♯ becomes C×, B♯ | 1 3 5 7 9 | 3 |
| A♯m9 | G× becomes G♯, B♯ | 1 ♭3 5 ♭7 9 | 3 |
| A♯ | C♯, G× becomes C× | 1 3 5 | 2 |
| A♯dim | E♯, G× becomes E | 1 ♭3 ♭5 | 2 |
| A♯sus2 | C♯, G× becomes B♯ | 1 2 5 | 2 |
| A♯sus4 | C♯, G× becomes D♯ | 1 4 5 | 2 |
| A♯7 | C♯, G× becomes C×, G♯ | 1 3 5 ♭7 | 2 |
| A♯m7♭5 | E♯, G× becomes E, G♯ | 1 ♭3 ♭5 ♭7 | 2 |
Frequencies
| Note | MIDI | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| A♯3 | 58 | 233.08 Hz |
| C♯4 | 61 | 277.18 Hz |
| E♯4 | 65 | 349.23 Hz |
| G×4 | 69 | 440.00 Hz |
Reference pitch A440, 12-TET, close root position.
Set theory: prime form, Forte number, interval vector
- Absolute pitch class set
- {10, 1, 5, 9}
- Normal order
- [9, 10, 1, 5]
- Prime form
- (0148)
- Forte number
- 4-19
- Interval vector
- <101310>
| Pair | Interval | Semitones | Interval class |
|---|---|---|---|
| A♯ to C♯ | Minor third | 3 | 3 |
| A♯ to E♯ | Perfect fifth | 7 | 5 |
| A♯ to G× | Major seventh | 11 | 1 |
| C♯ to E♯ | Major third | 4 | 4 |
| C♯ to G× | Minor sixth | 8 | 4 |
| E♯ to G× | Major third | 4 | 4 |
Where these facts come from
Every value on this page is derived from the note formula for a minor major 7th applied to the root A♯, using standard music theory. Nothing here is hand-entered per chord, so the notes, intervals, inversions and frequencies cannot drift out of agreement with each other. Pitches assume 12-TET at A440.