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C♭ Minor 9th

Minor 9th · C♭ – E♭♭ – G♭ – B♭♭ – D♭ · intervals P1-m3-P5-m7-M9

The C♭ Minor 9th chord (C♭m9) contains the notes C♭, E♭♭, G♭, B♭♭, and D♭. Its interval formula is R-m3-P5-m7-M9. A minor 7th plus the 9th — sophisticated and smoky, common in jazz, neo-soul, and bossa nova.

At the keyboard

Cb · Ebb · Gb · Bbb · Db
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on C♭ Minor 9th
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C♭m9

The C♭ Minor 9th chord is a five-note chord made up of C♭, E♭♭, G♭, B♭♭, and D♭. It is built from a root, minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, and major ninth.

Construction

C♭ Minor 9th = Root + Minor 3rd + Perfect 5th + Minor 7th + Major 2nd = C♭ · E♭♭ · G♭ · B♭♭ · D♭
NoteIntervalDegree
C♭Root1
E♭♭Minor 3rd♭3
G♭Perfect 5th5
B♭♭Minor 7th♭7
D♭Major 2nd9

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the C♭ Minor 9th is the tonic (i) chord of Cb Minor, which shares the signature of its relative major, D Major2 sharps (F♯, C♯).

F♯C♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of C♭ Minor

These are the triads built on each degree of the C♭ minor scale:

C1C2C3C4BC5DC6C7C8F♯
iB Minor (minor)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1iB MinorMinor
2ii°D♭ DiminishedDiminished
3IIID MajorMajor
4ivE MinorMinor
5vG♭ MinorMinor
6VIG MajorMajor
7VIIA MajorMajor

C♭ Minor 9th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C♭ Minor 9th chord on piano?
The C♭ Minor 9th chord contains the notes C♭ – E♭♭ – G♭ – B♭♭ – D♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Cb Minor 9th chord?
The Cb Minor 9th chord (Cbm9) contains five notes: Cb (root), Ebb (minor third, enharmonically D), Gb (perfect fifth), Bbb (minor seventh, enharmonically A), and Db (major ninth). Enharmonic equivalent of Bm9.
How does Cbm9 differ from Cb9?
Cbm9 has a minor third. Cb9 has a major third. In practice, Bm9/B9 are preferred.
How is Cbm9 used in music?
Cbm9 is the enharmonic equivalent of Bm9. Musicians use Bm9 in practice.
What songs use Minor 9th chords?
Minor 9th chords define neo-soul and lo-fi. The sound is identical regardless of spelling.
How does Cbm9 differ from Cbm7?
Cbm9 adds the ninth (Db) for richer colour.
Do I need to play all five notes?
No — drop the fifth for a cleaner voicing.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Goetschius, Percy(1889)

    The Material Used in Musical Composition

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

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