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Chord · Reference entry

A♭ 7sus4

7sus4 · A♭ – D♭ – E♭ – G♭ · intervals P1-P4-P5-m7

The A♭ 7sus4 chord (A♭7sus4) contains the notes A♭, D♭, E♭, and G♭. Its interval formula is R-P4-P5-m7. A dominant 7th with the 3rd replaced by the 4th — modal and gospel, a softer alternative to V7.

G♯ 7sus4
This is the same chord as G♯ 7sus4 — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

At the keyboard

Ab · Db · Eb · Gb
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on A♭ 7sus4
Answer on the keyboard, not with buttons. No login required.
A♭7sus4

The A♭ 7sus4 chord is a four-note chord made up of A♭, D♭, E♭, and G♭. It is built from a root, perfect fourth, perfect fifth, and minor seventh.

Construction

A♭ 7sus4 = Root + Perfect 4th + Perfect 5th + Minor 7th = A♭ · D♭ · E♭ · G♭
NoteIntervalDegree
A♭Root1
D♭Perfect 4th11
E♭Perfect 5th5
G♭Minor 7th♭7

A♭ 7sus4 Inversions

Ab 7sus4 piano chord, 1st inversion — D♭, E♭, G♭, A♭
The Ab 7sus4 chord, 1st inversion, on a piano keyboard.
Ab 7sus4 piano chord, 2nd inversion — E♭, G♭, A♭, D♭
The Ab 7sus4 chord, 2nd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
Ab 7sus4 piano chord, 3rd inversion — G♭, A♭, D♭, E♭
The Ab 7sus4 chord, 3rd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
PositionNotes
Root PositionA♭ – D♭ – E♭ – G♭
1st InversionD♭ – E♭ – G♭ – A♭
2nd InversionE♭ – G♭ – A♭ – D♭
3rd InversionG♭ – A♭ – D♭ – E♭

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the A♭ 7sus4 is the tonic (I) chord of Ab Major, whose key signature has 4 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭).

B♭E♭A♭D♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of A♭ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the A♭ major scale:

C1C2C3C4CC6C7C8A♭E♭
IA♭ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IA♭ MajorMajor
2iiB♭ MinorMinor
3iiiC MinorMinor
4IVD♭ MajorMajor
5VE♭ MajorMajor
6viF MinorMinor
7vii°G DiminishedDiminished

A♭ 7sus4 — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the A♭ 7sus4 chord on piano?
The A♭ 7sus4 chord contains the notes A♭ – D♭ – E♭ – G♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Ab 7sus4 chord?
The Ab 7sus4 chord (Ab7sus4) contains 4 notes: Ab, Db, Eb, Gb. Formula: R-P4-P5-m7.
How is Ab7sus4 used in music?
Ab7sus4 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for Ab7sus4?
Ab7sus4 uses scale degrees 1-4-5-b7, giving it its distinctive sound.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Goetschius, Percy(1889)

    The Material Used in Musical Composition

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Riemann, Hugo(1896)

    Harmony Simplified (English translation)

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

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