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C 7sus4

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C7sus4
C – F – G – B♭
Formula:R-P4-P5-m7
Intervals:P1-P4-P5-m7
Scale Degrees:1-4-5-b7

Introduction

C 7sus4 piano chord, root position — C, F, G, Bb
The C 7sus4 chord in root position on a piano keyboard, notes C, F, G, Bb.

The C 7sus4 chord is a four-note chord made up of C, F, G, and B♭. It is built from a root, perfect fourth, perfect fifth, and minor seventh.

Notes

Notes:C – F – G – B♭

C 7sus4 Inversions

C 7sus4 piano chord, 1st inversion — F, G, Bb, C
The C 7sus4 chord, 1st inversion, on a piano keyboard.
C 7sus4 piano chord, 2nd inversion — G, Bb, C, F
The C 7sus4 chord, 2nd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
C 7sus4 piano chord, 3rd inversion — Bb, C, F, G
The C 7sus4 chord, 3rd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
PositionNotes
Root PositionC – F – G – B♭
1st InversionF – G – B♭ – C
2nd InversionG – B♭ – C – F
3rd InversionB♭ – C – F – G

Key Signature

The key of C 7sus4 has no sharps or flats. Every note is natural, which makes it the easiest key signature to read on the staff.

Chords in the Key of C Major

These are the diatonic triads built on each degree of the C major scale:

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
IC Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IC MajorMajor
2iiD MinorMinor
3iiiE MinorMinor
4IVF MajorMajor
5VG MajorMajor
6viA MinorMinor
7vii°B DiminishedDiminished

Theory: Intervals

Formula: R-P4-P5-m7
Intervals: P1-P4-P5-m7

The C 7sus4 is built by stacking intervals from the root note. The formula R-P4-P5-m7 describes the scale degrees used. The intervals P1-P4-P5-m7 show the distance between each note in the chord.

C 7sus4 — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the C 7sus4 chord?
The C 7sus4 chord (C7sus4) contains 4 notes: C, F, G, Bb. Formula: R-P4-P5-m7.
How is C7sus4 used in music?
C7sus4 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for C7sus4?
C7sus4 uses scale degrees 1-4-5-b7, giving it its distinctive sound.

Practice Tips

  • Start by placing your thumb on C and spacing remaining fingers across the chord.
  • Practice C7sus4 slowly with separate hands before combining.
  • Listen carefully to the tension created by the altered tones in this chord.
  • Try voicing C7sus4 in different octaves to find the most comfortable position.
  • Resolve C7sus4 to a nearby chord to hear its function in context.

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