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Chord · Reference entry

G♭ Suspended 4th

Suspended 4th · G♭ – C♭ – D♭ · intervals P1-P4-P5

The G♭ Suspended 4th chord (G♭sus4) contains the notes G♭, C♭, and D♭. Its interval formula is R-P4-P5. Replaces the 3rd with the 4th — suspended tension that resolves down to the major 3rd.

F♯ Suspended 4th
This is the same chord as F♯ Suspended 4th — the same keys on the keyboard, spelled with sharps.

At the keyboard

Gb · Cb · Db
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on G♭ Suspended 4th
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G♭sus4

The G♭ Suspended 4th chord is a three-note chord made up of G♭, C♭, and D♭. It is built from a root, perfect fourth, and perfect fifth.

Construction

G♭ Suspended 4th = Root + Perfect 4th + Perfect 5th = G♭ · C♭ · D♭
NoteIntervalDegree
G♭Root1
C♭Perfect 4th4
D♭Perfect 5th5

G♭ Suspended 4th Inversions

Gb Suspended 4th piano chord, 1st inversion — C♭, D♭, G♭
The Gb Suspended 4th chord, 1st inversion, on a piano keyboard.
Gb Suspended 4th piano chord, 2nd inversion — D♭, G♭, C♭
The Gb Suspended 4th chord, 2nd inversion, on a piano keyboard.
PositionNotes
Root PositionG♭ – C♭ – D♭
1st InversionC♭ – D♭ – G♭
2nd InversionD♭ – G♭ – C♭

Key Signature

A Suspended 4th chord is built from symmetrical or ambiguous intervals, so it doesn’t belong to a single key and has no key signature of its own.

Same Notes, Other Names

The notes G♭ – C♭ – D♭ aren’t exclusive to this chord. Depending on which note is the bass and how the chord functions, the same pitches also spell:

G♭ Suspended 4th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the G♭ Suspended 4th chord on piano?
The G♭ Suspended 4th chord contains the notes G♭ – C♭ – D♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Gb Suspended 4th chord?
The Gb Suspended 4th chord (Gbsus4) contains: Gb (root), Cb (perfect fourth), and Db (perfect fifth). The perfect fourth replaces the third, creating a strong upward pull toward resolution — the 4th degree (Cb) strongly wants to resolve down to the major third.
How does Gb Suspended 4th differ from Gbsus2?
Both replace the third, but Gbsus2 uses the 2nd degree (giving an airy, neutral feel) while Gb Suspended 4th uses the 4th degree (Cb), which creates stronger tension. The sus4 chord has a more urgent, directional pull toward resolution than sus2.
What does "sus4" resolve to?
The 4th degree (Cb) in a sus4 chord typically resolves down by one semitone to the major 3rd of the chord — this is the classical "suspension resolution." The movement Cb → (major 3rd) is one of the most satisfying motions in Western harmony and drives the resolution from Gbsus4 → Gb Major.
How is Gb Suspended 4th used in music?
Sus4 chords appear in nearly every genre. They create anticipation before resolution to a major chord, work as dramatic openings (Pinball Wizard, Hard Day's Night), and add harmonic colour in pop and classical music. The Gb Suspended 4th is especially common as a pre-dominant chord that builds tension before the final chord of a phrase.
What songs use suspended 4th chords?
A Hard Day's Night (Beatles) opens with a sus4 chord. Pinball Wizard (The Who) uses sus4 throughout. Feelin' Alright (Traffic), Behind Blue Eyes (The Who), and many hymns use sus4 chords for their characteristic build-and-release quality.
Can I use Gb Suspended 4th before Gb Major?
Yes — Gbsus4 → Gb Major is one of the most satisfying resolutions in music. The fourth degree (Cb) resolves down to the major third, while the root and fifth stay constant. This V–I style resolution works in any tempo and style, from gospel to pop to classical.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    Prout, Ebenezer(1889)

    Harmony: Its Theory and Practice

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Schubert, Franz(1827)

    Impromptu in G♭ major, Op. 90 No. 3 (D. 899)

    Public domain score
  4. 4

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