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Chord · Reference entry

G Major 9th

Major 9th · G – B – D – F♯ – A · intervals P1-M3-P5-M7-M9

The G Major 9th chord (Gmaj9) contains the notes G, B, D, F♯, and A. Its interval formula is R-M3-P5-M7-M9. A major 7th plus the 9th — gorgeous and floating, the lush jazz major sound.

At the keyboard

G · B · D · F# · A
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on G Major 9th
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Gmaj9

The G Major 9th chord is a five-note chord made up of G, B, D, F♯, and A. It is built from a root, major third, perfect fifth, major seventh, and major ninth.

Construction

G Major 9th = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th + Major 7th + Major 2nd = G · B · D · F♯ · A
NoteIntervalDegree
GRoot1
BMajor 3rd3
DPerfect 5th5
F♯Major 7th7
AMajor 2nd9

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the G Major 9th is the tonic (I) chord of G Major, whose key signature has 1 sharp (F♯).

F♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of G Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the G major scale:

C1C2C3C4GBC5DC6C7C8
IG Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IG MajorMajor
2iiA MinorMinor
3iiiB MinorMinor
4IVC MajorMajor
5VD MajorMajor
6viE MinorMinor
7vii°F♯ DiminishedDiminished

G Major 9th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the G Major 9th chord on piano?
The G Major 9th chord contains the notes G – B – D – F♯ – A. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the G Major 9th chord?
The G Major 9th chord (Gmaj9) contains five notes: G (root), B (major third), D (perfect fifth), F# (major seventh), and A (major ninth). It is Gmaj7 with an added ninth.
How does Gmaj9 differ from G9?
Gmaj9 has a major seventh (F#). G9 has a minor seventh (F). Gmaj9 is dreamy and resolved; G9 is dominant and drives to C.
How is Gmaj9 used in music?
Gmaj9 is a lush tonic in G Major and the IV chord in D Major. G is one of the most common keys, making Gmaj9 popular in folk-jazz, singer-songwriter, and acoustic music.
What songs use Major 9th chords?
Major 9th chords appear in neo-soul, jazz, and lo-fi. Gmaj9 is common in acoustic and folk-jazz contexts.
How does Gmaj9 differ from Gadd9?
Gmaj9 includes the major seventh (F#). Gadd9 has no seventh. Gmaj9 is warmer and more sophisticated.
Do I need to play all five notes?
No — drop the fifth: G–B–F#–A is the practical voicing.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Riemann, Hugo(1896)

    Harmony Simplified (English translation)

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

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