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C Phrygian Dominant Scale

Phrygian Dominant Scale C – D♭ – E – F – G – A♭ – B♭ – C
Degrees: 1 – ♭2 – 3 – 4 – 5 – ♭6 – ♭7

The C Phrygian Dominant scale contains seven notes: C, D♭, E, F, G, A♭, and B♭.

C Phrygian Dominant Scale: C, D♭, E, F, G, A♭, B♭

It follows the whole-step / half-step pattern H-A2-H-W-H-W-W.

A major scale with flatted 2nd and 6th: Spanish and Middle Eastern, the flamenco mode.

C Phrygian Dominant Scale Notes

DegreeNameNoteInterval
1TonicCP1
♭2SupertonicD♭m2
3MediantEM3
4SubdominantFP4
5DominantGP5
♭6SubmediantA♭m6
♭7SubtonicB♭m7
8OctaveC

How to Play the C Phrygian Dominant Scale

Practice the C Phrygian Dominant Scale hands separately at a slow, steady tempo before putting them together. Aim for even rhythm and a relaxed wrist. The goal is a smooth, connected line where every note sounds the same length and volume. Once both hands feel comfortable on their own, layer them at the same slow tempo and only speed up when the joined version is clean.

Right Hand (RH)

Place your right hand over the keys with the thumb on the root. Use the fingering: 1-2-3-1-2-3-4-5 (1 = thumb, 2 = index, 3 = middle, 4 = ring, 5 = pinky).

Right hand: thumb (1) on C, index (2) on Db, middle (3) on E, then tuck the thumb (1) under to F, index (2) on G, middle (3) on Ab, ring (4) on Bb, pinky (5) on C.

Step12345678
NoteCDbEFGAbBbC
Finger12312345

Watch for the thumb tuck: the thumb (1) passes under your fingers at note 4 (F). Keep your wrist level and quiet. Only the thumb moves under, the hand stays in place above the keys.

Left Hand (LH)

For the left hand, start with your pinky on the root. Use the fingering: 5-4-3-2-1-3-2-1

Left hand: pinky (5) on C, ring (4) on Db, middle (3) on E, index (2) on F, thumb (1) on G, then cross the middle (3) over to Ab, index (2) on Bb, thumb (1) on C.

Step12345678
NoteCDbEFGAbBbC
Finger54321321

Watch for the crossover: a long finger (3 or 4) crosses over the thumb at note 6 (Ab). Lift the long finger over cleanly without disturbing the thumb. Descending the scale, the thumb will pass under at the same spots in reverse.

Reading the C spelling

Spelled this way, 4 of the 7 tones stay on natural letters, and the accidentals amount to 3 flats (D♭, A♭, and B♭). The color of the scale in this key lives in the half step from D♭ up toward the major third E.

C Phrygian Dominant Scale : Frequently Asked Questions

What are the notes of the C Phrygian Dominant Scale on piano?
The C Phrygian Dominant Scale uses the notes C – D♭ – E – F – G – A♭ – B♭ – C. Play them in order from the root up to the octave, hands separately first, then together.
What notes are in the C Phrygian Dominant Scale?
The C Phrygian Dominant Scale contains seven notes: C – Db – E – F – G – Ab – Bb. The notes table above shows each note with its scale degree and interval from the root.
What is the fingering for the C Phrygian Dominant Scale?
Standard one-octave fingering for the C Phrygian Dominant Scale: Right hand: 1-2-3-1-2-3-4-5; Left hand: 5-4-3-2-1-3-2-1. The "1" marks where your thumb tucks under (right hand ascending) or your middle/ring finger crosses over (left hand ascending). Practice hands separately at a slow, steady tempo before putting them together.
How many sharps or flats does C Phrygian Dominant have?
The C Phrygian Dominant Scale doesn't correspond to a single major or minor key, so it has no standard key signature. Its notes are written with accidentals as needed: D♭, A♭, B♭.
What does the C Phrygian Dominant Scale sound like?
The C Phrygian Dominant Scale has a dark Spanish/flamenco character driven by the lowered second degree. As a mode, it shares notes with a parent major scale but feels different because a different note acts as the tonal center.

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