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A♭ Chromatic Scale

Listen plays the scale. Play Along lights up each note in order so you can follow.

A♭ – A – B♭ – B – C – D♭ – D – E♭ – E – F – G♭ – G – A♭
Formula:H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H
Intervals:P1-m2-M2-m3-M3-P4-A4-P5-m6-M6-m7-M7

Introduction

The A♭ Chromatic scale contains twelve notes: A♭, A, B♭, B, C, D♭, D, E♭, E, F, G♭, and G. It follows the whole-step / half-step pattern H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H.

A♭ Chromatic Scale Notes

DegreeNameNoteInterval
1TonicA♭P1
2SupertonicAm2
3MediantB♭M2
4SubdominantBm3
5DominantCM3
6SubmediantD♭P4
7Leading ToneDA4
8OctaveE♭P5
9Degree 9Em6
10Degree 10FM6
11Degree 11G♭m7
12Degree 12GM7
13Degree 13A♭

Key Signature

The key of Ab Chromatic has 4 flats.

B♭E♭A♭D♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of A♭ Chromatic Scale

These are the diatonic triads built on each degree of the A♭ Chromatic Scale:

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
IA♭ Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IA♭ MajorMajor
2iiB♭ MinorMinor
3iiiC MinorMinor
4IVD♭ MajorMajor
5VE♭ MajorMajor
6viF MinorMinor
7vii°G DiminishedDiminished

A♭ Chromatic Scale — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the Ab Chromatic Scale?
The Ab Chromatic Scale contains 12 notes: Ab – A – Bb – B – C – Db – D – Eb – E – F – Gb – G. The notes table above shows each note with its scale degree and interval from the root.
How many sharps or flats does Ab Chromatic have?
The key of Ab Chromatic has 4 flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭. Flats are added in a fixed order — B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭ — the reverse of the sharp order.
What does the Ab Chromatic Scale sound like?
The Ab Chromatic Scale has every note in the octave — used for tension, ornaments, and technical exercises. Listen to the audio playback above to hear the character on every note.

Related Tools

Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.