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Minor Bebop Scales on Piano

The minor bebop scale adds a chromatic passing tone between the ♭7 and root of the Dorian mode, creating an eight-note scale optimized for improvising over minor 7th chords. Like all bebop scales, the extra note ensures that chord tones (root, ♭3, 5th, ♭7th) land on strong beats during continuous eighth-note lines.

Formula: W–H–W–W–W–H–H–H
Intervals: P1–M2–m3–P4–P5–M6–m7–M7–P8
Scale degrees: 1–2–♭3–4–5–6–♭7–7
Sound: Minor, flowing, bebop, sophisticated
Also known as: Bebop Dorian, Dorian bebop scale

Dorian is the base: The minor bebop scale is built on Dorian (not natural minor) because Dorian is the standard minor scale in jazz — it has the natural 6th that works cleanly over ii–V–I progressions. The added major 7th between ♭7 and the octave is the chromatic connector that aligns chord tones with strong beats.

Minor Bebop Scale in All 18 Keys

Select any key to see the full scale with notes, fingering, audio, and practice tips.

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Intervals, construction formulas, practice strategies, and how this scale connects to others.
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