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Chord · Reference entry

C♭ Major 9th

Major 9th · C♭ – E♭ – G♭ – B♭ – D♭ · intervals P1-M3-P5-M7-M9

The C♭ Major 9th chord (C♭maj9) contains the notes C♭, E♭, G♭, B♭, and D♭. Its interval formula is R-M3-P5-M7-M9. A major 7th plus the 9th — gorgeous and floating, the lush jazz major sound.

At the keyboard

Cb · Eb · Gb · Bb · Db
Flashcards · Chord
Three questions on C♭ Major 9th
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C♭maj9

The C♭ Major 9th chord is a five-note chord made up of C♭, E♭, G♭, B♭, and D♭. It is built from a root, major third, perfect fifth, major seventh, and major ninth.

Construction

C♭ Major 9th = Root + Major 3rd + Perfect 5th + Major 7th + Major 2nd = C♭ · E♭ · G♭ · B♭ · D♭
NoteIntervalDegree
C♭Root1
E♭Major 3rd3
G♭Perfect 5th5
B♭Major 7th7
D♭Major 2nd9

Key Signature

A chord has no key signature of its own, but the C♭ Major 9th is the tonic (I) chord of Cb Major, whose key signature has 7 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭).

B♭E♭A♭D♭G♭C♭F♭

Order of flats

Flats are added in a fixed order — the reverse of the sharp order. Each new flat key adds the next flat on the list.

BEADGCF

Mnemonic: Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles’ Father

Chords in the Key of C♭ Major

These are the triads built on each degree of the C♭ major scale:

C1C2C3C4BC5C6C7C8D♯F♯
IB Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1IB MajorMajor
2iiD♭ MinorMinor
3iiiE♭ MinorMinor
4IVE MajorMajor
5VG♭ MajorMajor
6viA♭ MinorMinor
7vii°B♭ DiminishedDiminished

C♭ Major 9th — Frequently Asked Questions

What is the C♭ Major 9th chord on piano?
The C♭ Major 9th chord contains the notes C♭ – E♭ – G♭ – B♭ – D♭. On piano, play these notes together to sound the chord.
What notes are in the Cb Major 9th chord?
The Cb Major 9th chord (Cbmaj9) contains five notes: Cb (root), Eb (major third), Gb (perfect fifth), Bb (major seventh), and Db (major ninth). Enharmonic equivalent of Bmaj9.
How does Cbmaj9 differ from Cb9?
Cbmaj9 has a major seventh (Bb). Cb9 has a minor seventh. In practice, Bmaj9/B9 are preferred.
How is Cbmaj9 used in music?
Cbmaj9 is the enharmonic equivalent of Bmaj9. Musicians use Bmaj9 in practice.
What songs use Major 9th chords?
Major 9th chords appear in neo-soul, jazz, and lo-fi. The sound is identical regardless of spelling.
How does Cbmaj9 differ from Cbadd9?
Cbmaj9 includes the major seventh (Bb). Cbadd9 has no seventh.
Do I need to play all five notes?
No — drop the fifth for a cleaner voicing.

Related Tools

Chord FinderLook up any chord — see the notes, hear it, and play along.Chord DrillTimed drills to build speed and recognition across all chord types.Practice RoomPlug in a MIDI keyboard and get real-time feedback on every chord and scale.Circle of FifthsVisualize key relationships, relative minors, and key signatures.MIDI MonitorLive MIDI message stream with note names, velocity, and a scrolling staff.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this chord page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Riemann, Hugo(1896)

    Harmony Simplified (English translation)

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    Jadassohn, Salomon(1883)

    A Manual of Harmony

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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Entry reviewed and maintained by Justin Evans. Corrections are read and applied.Report an error

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