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D Dominant 11th

Hear the D Dominant 11th chord played for you.

D11
D – F♯ – A – C – E – G
Formula:R-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11
Intervals:P1-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11
Scale Degrees:1-3-5-b7-9-11

Introduction

The D Dominant 11th chord is a six-note chord made up of D, F♯, A, C, E, and G. It is built from a root, major third, perfect fifth, minor seventh, major ninth, and perfect eleventh.

The D Dominant 11th piano chord (D11) consists of the notes D, F#, A, C, E, G. Formula: R-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11 | Scale degrees: 1-3-5-b7-9-11.

Notes

Notes:D – F♯ – A – C – E – G

Key Signature

The key of D Dominant 11th has 2 sharps.

F♯C♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

Chords in the Key of D Major

These are the diatonic triads built on each degree of the D major scale:

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
ID Major (major)
DegreeNumeralChordQuality
1ID MajorMajor
2iiE MinorMinor
3iiiF♯ MinorMinor
4IVG MajorMajor
5VA MajorMajor
6viB MinorMinor
7vii°C♯ DiminishedDiminished

Theory: Intervals

Formula: R-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11
Intervals: P1-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11

The D Dominant 11th is built by stacking intervals from the root note. The formula R-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11 describes the scale degrees used. The intervals P1-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11 show the distance between each note in the chord.

D Dominant 11th — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the D Dominant 11th chord?
The D Dominant 11th chord (D11) contains 6 notes: D, F#, A, C, E, G. Formula: R-M3-P5-m7-M9-P11.
How is D11 used in music?
D11 is used in jazz, fusion, and contemporary music to add harmonic color. It appears as a dominant or tonic chord depending on context.
What is the scale degree formula for D11?
D11 uses scale degrees 1-3-5-b7-9-11, giving it its distinctive sound.

Practice Tips

  • Start by placing your thumb on D and spacing remaining fingers across the chord.
  • Practice D11 slowly with separate hands before combining.
  • Listen carefully to the tension created by the altered tones in this chord.
  • Try voicing D11 in different octaves to find the most comfortable position.
  • Resolve D11 to a nearby chord to hear its function in context.

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