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Scale · Reference entry

E Major Pentatonic Scale

Major Pentatonic Scale · E – F♯ – G♯ – B – C♯ – E · intervals P1-M2-M3-P5-M6

The E Major Pentatonic Scale contains the notes E, F♯, G♯, B, and C♯. Its step pattern is W-W-W+H-W-W+H. A five-note major scale — open and folk-sounding, hard to play wrong over a major chord.

At the keyboard

E · F# · G# · B · C#
Flashcards · Scale
Three questions on E Major Pentatonic Scale
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The E Major Pentatonic scale contains five notes: E, F♯, G♯, B, and C♯. It follows the whole-step / half-step pattern W-W-W+H-W-W+H.

E Major Pentatonic Scale Notes

DegreeNameNoteInterval
1RootEP1
2Major 2ndF♯M2
3Major 3rdG♯M3
5Perfect 5thBP5
6Major 6thC♯M6
8OctaveEP8

Key Signature

The notes of the E Major Pentatonic Scale come from E Major, so it carries that key signature: 4 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯).

F♯C♯G♯D♯

Order of sharps

Sharps are added to a key signature in a fixed order. Each new sharp key adds the next sharp on the list.

FCGDAEB

Mnemonic: Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle

E Major Pentatonic Scale — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the E Major Pentatonic Scale?
The E Major Pentatonic Scale has five notes: E F# G# B C# (plus the octave). It omits the 4th and 7th of the E Major scale, leaving degrees 1-2-3-5-6. With no half steps, it has a bright, open sound.
How does the E Major Pentatonic Scale differ from the E Major Scale?
The E Major Pentatonic Scale removes the 4th and 7th scale degrees from E Major. This eliminates all half steps, making every note fit smoothly over I, IV, and V chords in E Major without tension.
What is the fingering for the E Major Pentatonic Scale?
Right hand: 12312345. Left hand: 54321321. Five-note pentatonic scales have fewer thumb crossings than 7-note scales. Practice each hand slowly and separately before combining.
What music uses the E Major Pentatonic Scale?
Major pentatonic scales appear in folk, country, blues, pop, and world music. The E Major Pentatonic Scale is ideal for improvisation and melody writing in E Major — every note sounds good over I, IV, and V chords.
What is the relationship between E Major Pentatonic and E Minor Pentatonic?
They share no notes but are parallel pentatonics — both rooted on E but with different intervals. The major version (degrees 1-2-3-5-6) is brighter; the minor version (degrees 1-b3-4-5-b7) is darker and more bluesy.
Can I use the E Major Pentatonic Scale for improvisation?
Yes — major pentatonics are among the most beginner-friendly improvisation tools. Every note works over I, IV, and V chords in E Major. Start slowly with 3-4 note phrases over a simple chord loop.

References & Further Reading

The note names, intervals, fingering, and harmony on this scale page are grounded in the following sources. Public domain treatises and scores are linked to their full text; primary data is piano.org's own interval-derived reference dataset — continuously maintained and human-verified, with no fixed publication date.

  1. 1

    Riemann, Hugo(1896)

    Harmony Simplified (English translation)

    Public domain treatise
  2. 2

    George Grove (ed.)(1900)

    A Dictionary of Music and Musicians

    Public domain treatise
  3. 3

    C. P. E. Bach(1753)

    Essay on the True Art of Playing Keyboard Instruments

    Public domain treatise
  4. 4

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