G Locrian Mode

G – Ab – Bb – C – Db – Eb – F
Formula:H-W-W-H-W-W-W
Intervals:P1-m2-m3-P4-d5-m6-m7-P8
Scale Degrees:1-♭2-♭3-4-♭5-♭6-♭7-8

Introduction

The G Locrian mode is the seventh mode of the Ab Major scale. It has a diminished quality with flatted second and fifth degrees, the most dissonant of the seven modes.

G Locrian Mode Notes

DegreeNameNoteInterval
1TonicG4P1
♭2SupertonicAb4m2
♭3MediantBb4m3
4SubdominantC5P4
♭5DominantDb5d5
♭6SubmediantEb5m6
♭7Leading ToneF5m7
8OctaveG5P8

G Locrian Mode — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the G Locrian mode?

G Locrian contains: G, Ab, Bb, C, Db, Eb, F. Seventh mode of Ab Major. Flatted 2nd and 5th.

How does G Locrian differ from G Natural Minor?

Two notes: flatted 2nd (Ab) and flatted 5th (Db).

What is the parent major scale?

Seventh mode of Ab Major.

How is G Locrian used in music?

Over Gm7b5. Jazz, metal, progressive.

What chords are built from G Locrian?

Gdim, Ab, Bbm, Cm, Db, Eb, Fm.

What songs use Locrian?

Progressive metal, experimental jazz.

Practice Tips

  • Diminished tonic — nothing resolves.
  • Over Gm7b5 in jazz — primary application.
  • The flatted 5th (Db) separates Locrian from Phrygian.
  • Compare G Locrian with G Phrygian.
  • Metal riffs on G–Ab half step.
  • The darkest G mode.