E Locrian Mode

E – F – G – A – Bb – C – D
Formula:H-W-W-H-W-W-W
Intervals:P1-m2-m3-P4-d5-m6-m7-P8
Scale Degrees:1-♭2-♭3-4-♭5-♭6-♭7-8

Introduction

The E Locrian mode is the seventh mode of the F Major scale. It has a diminished quality with flatted second and fifth degrees, the most dissonant of the seven modes.

E Locrian Mode Notes

DegreeNameNoteInterval
1TonicE4P1
♭2SupertonicF4m2
♭3MediantG4m3
4SubdominantA4P4
♭5DominantBb4d5
♭6SubmediantC5m6
♭7Leading ToneD5m7
8OctaveE5P8

E Locrian Mode — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the E Locrian mode?

E Locrian contains: E, F, G, A, Bb, C, D. Seventh mode of F Major. Flatted 2nd and 5th.

How does E Locrian differ from E Natural Minor?

Two notes: flatted 2nd (F) and flatted 5th (Bb).

What is the parent major scale?

Seventh mode of F Major.

How is E Locrian used in music?

Over Em7b5. Common in metal — E is the most popular metal root.

What chords are built from E Locrian?

Edim, F, Gm, Am, Bb, C, Dm.

What songs use Locrian?

Progressive metal, experimental jazz.

Practice Tips

  • E Locrian is common in metal — E is the standard tuning root.
  • The E–F half step and Bb (flatted 5th) create maximum darkness.
  • Over Em7b5 in jazz.
  • Nearly all white keys plus Bb.
  • Compare with E Phrygian — only the 5th differs.
  • The darkest possible E mode.