Chord Progressions

Doo-Wop Progressions

The 50s changes — I–vi–IV–V · I – vi – IV – V · I – vi – ii – V

Why stacked vocal harmonies over the I–vi–IV–V loop defined an era — and where you still hear it today.

Editorial content for this topic is in progress. The interactive player and pattern data are live below.

Hear the pattern

Interactive player — try the progression in any of the 18 keys, switch modes, and adjust tempo to find the feel you want.

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
IC
75 BPM
FormulaI – vi – IV – V · I – vi – ii – V
FunctionSee "About" below for harmonic role.
Soundits nostalgic, slow-dance softness
Common in"Stand By Me" — Ben E. King · "Earth Angel" — The Penguins · "Blue Moon" — Richard Rodgers
Famous"Stand By Me" — Ben E. King · "Earth Angel" — The Penguins · "Blue Moon" — Richard Rodgers

The dusty rose and pearl palette on this page is inspired by music-color synesthesia — doo-wop progressions maps to dusty rose and pearl, reflecting its nostalgic, slow-dance softness.

About Doo-Wop Progressions

Why stacked vocal harmonies over the I–vi–IV–V loop defined an era — and where you still hear it today.

Variations

Variation

Another way the pattern shows up in real music.

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
IC
75 BPM

Variation

Another way the pattern shows up in real music.

C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
IC
60 BPM

Famous songs & pieces

  • "Stand By Me" — Ben E. King
  • "Earth Angel" — The Penguins
  • "Blue Moon" — Richard Rodgers

Frequently asked questions

What is a doo-wop progressions progression?
Why stacked vocal harmonies over the I–vi–IV–V loop defined an era — and where you still hear it today.
How do I use this on the piano?
Start with the player above in C. Once the pattern is in your ear, transpose to the keys you actually play in. The Roman numerals stay the same; only the chord names change.

Related topics

standard
Standard Progressions
The workhorses of popular music
genre
Classic Rock Progressions
Mixolydian rock and power-chord moves
device
Descending Bass Lines
The lament, the line cliché, and the Pachelbel descent