Ab Minor 6th

Notes:Ab – B – Eb – F
Formula:R-m3-P5-M6
Intervals:P1-m3-P5-M6
Scale Degrees:1-b3-5-6

Introduction

The Ab Minor 6th piano chord (Abm6) consists of the notes Ab, B, Eb, F. It is a minor triad with an added major 6th, giving it a melancholic, bittersweet character. Formula: R-m3-P5-M6 | Scale degrees: 1-b3-5-6.

Enharmonic equivalent: A♭ is enharmonically equivalent to G♯. See G# Minor 6th.

Notes

Notes:Ab – B – Eb – F

Ab Minor 6th Inversions

PositionNotes
Root PositionAb4 – B4 – Eb5 – F5
1st InversionB4 – Eb5 – F5 – Ab5
2nd InversionEb5 – F5 – Ab5 – B5
3rd InversionAb4 – B4 – Eb5 – F4

Key Signature

The key of Ab Minor 6th has 7 flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭.

BEADGCF

Theory: Intervals

Formula: R-m3-P5-M6
Intervals: P1-m3-P5-M6

The Ab Minor 6th is built by stacking intervals from the root note. The formula R-m3-P5-M6 describes the scale degrees used. The intervals P1-m3-P5-M6 show the distance between each note in the chord.

Ab Minor 6th — Frequently Asked Questions

What notes are in the Ab Minor 6th chord?

Abm6 contains: Ab, Cb, Eb, F. Minor triad with major sixth.

How does Abm6 differ from Abm7?

Abm6 has F (major sixth). Abm7 has Gb (minor seventh).

How is Abm6 used?

Descending chromatic line. Jazz tonic. Enharmonic of Fm7b5.

Is Abm6 the same as Fm7b5?

Same notes, different root.

What songs use Minor 6th?

My Funny Valentine pattern.

How does Abm6 differ from Ab6?

Abm6 has minor third (Cb).

Practice Tips

  • Descending line: Abm → AbmMaj7 → Abm7 → Abm6.
  • Abm6 and Fm7b5 same notes.
  • Mostly black keys.
  • Bittersweet quality.
  • Dorian tonic.
  • Compare with Abm7.